More than two years ago I purchased a Rock Pi S model D4W and after not doing much with the board for almost a year, I finally installed Octoprint on it. At that time, I put up a post about Installing an OS on the Rock Pi S. In it I described in detail the installation of the January 26, 2021 versions of both Debian Buster and Ubuntu Focal images from Raxda. I also reported a failure when it came to install the then currently available version of Armbian for the Rockchip RK3308. I have now managed to install a newer version of Armbian on the board and below I describe the relatively painless procedure. Do check out the last section which explains why, after all this, Armbian will not be used with the Rock Pi S.
Table of contents
- Operating System - Armbian This Time
- First Boot and Necessary Housekeeping
- Updating and Upgrading the OS
- Network Configuration
- Static IP for the Ethernet Interface
- Changing the Host Name
- Enable Wi-Fi
- Static IP for the Wireless Interface
- Closing Remarks
Because my desktop, portable computer, the Raspberry Pi hosting the home automation system, and other single-board computers that I play with all have Debian based Linux distributions, I wanted to use something similar on the RPiS. There seems to be two flavours, Debian and Ubuntu (which is itself based on Debian), available from two sources: Radxa and Armbian.
- Official Images on the Radxa downloads page which are actually hosted in the Radxa Rock Pi S released images GitHub repository:
- Debian Buster
rockpis_debian_buster_server_arm64_20210924_0412-gpt.img.gz
- Ubuntu Focal
rockpis_ubuntu_focal_server_arm64_20210924_0418-gpt.img.gz
These are based on the same Linux kernel and the same U-Boot loader:
Kernel version: 4.4.143-65-rockchip-g58431d38f8f3,
U-Boot version: 2017.09-02389-gc93a0fc709.
Strangely, the Radxa Rock Pi released images GitHub repository contains apparently the same versions of the
two images but they are dated August 24 instead of September 24 2021.
- Armbian Rockpi S Recommended Downloads of "unsupported images":
- Armbian Buster Current
Armbian_21.08.1_Rockpi-s_buster_current_5.10.60_minimal.img
- Armbian Buster Legacy
Armbian_21.05.9_Rockpi-s_buster_legacy_4.4.247_minimal.img
- Armbian Focal Edge
Armbian_21.08.1_Rockpi-s_focal_edge_5.13.12_minimal.img
- Armbian Focal Current
Armbian_21.08.1_Rockpi-s_focal_current_5.10.60_minimal.img
- Armbian Focal Legacy
Armbian_21.05.9_Rockpi-s_focal_legacy_4.4.247_minimal.img
There's no point in putting direct links to any of these image files, as they may be replaced with newer versions. Just consult the download pages. The link to the Armbian images for unsupported images is not too obvious, so here it is: rockpi-s/archive.
I used Balena Etcher to write the image file to an 8 GByte SD card. This is a simple procedure which is explained in many blogs on the Web and in some posts here, so there is no need to go into those details again.
There were three ways to open a bash session on the Rock Pi S running Debian Buster from Radxa: an Android Debugging bridge adb
over USB, a direct serial connection using a USB-serial converter, and an SSH connection over the local area network. Be aware that in the latter case, it will be necessary to connect the Rock Pi S to the LAN with an Ethernet cable. Furthermore, it will be necessary to ascertain the IP address assigned to the Rock Pi S by the DHCP server on the LAN to connect to the board because the avahi
service is not enabled by default in the OS image. In the current focal
version of Armbian, adb
is not installed, so there are two ways of opening a session with the Rock Pi S. Do be careful, in Armbian the console input/output are connected to UART2 and not UART0 as in the Debian images. The diagram to the right shows where to connect the Rx, Tx and ground signals of a USB-Serial converter. Below is the amended 26 pin header 1 for version 1.2 of the Rock Pi S board. The orange background identifies the default UART console connection. As far as I can tell, it does not matter which version of the Rock Pi S is used with Armbian, UART2 will be on pins 19 and 21.
26-pin Header 1 - board version 1.2 |
GPIO number |
Func4 |
Func3 |
Func2 |
Func1 |
Pin# |
|
Pin# |
Func1 |
Func2 |
Func3 |
Func4 |
GPIO number |
|
|
|
|
+3.3V |
1 |
|
2 |
+5.0V |
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
I2C1_SDA |
GPIO0_B3 |
3 |
|
4 |
+5.0V |
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
I2C1_SCL |
GPIO0_B4 |
5 |
|
6 |
GND |
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
PDM_CLK_M_M2 |
I2S0_8CH_MCLK |
GPIO2_A4 |
7 |
|
8 |
GPIO2_A1 |
UART0_TX |
SPI0_MOSI |
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
GND |
9 |
|
10 |
GPIO2_A0 |
UART0_RX |
SPI0_MISO |
|
64
|
15 |
|
I2C3_SDA_M0 |
PWM2 |
GPIO0_B7 |
11 |
|
12 |
GPIO2_A5 |
I2S0_8CH_SCLK_TX |
|
|
69
|
16 |
|
I2C3_SCL_M0 |
PWM3 |
GPIO0_C0 |
13 |
|
14 |
GND |
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
SPDIF_TX |
GPIO0_C1 |
15 |
|
16 |
GPIO2_B2 |
I2S0_8CH_SDO1 |
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
|
+3.3V |
17 |
|
18 |
GPIO2_B1 |
I2S0_8CH_SDO0 |
|
|
73
|
55 |
SPI2_MOSI |
UART2_TX_M0 |
UART1_RTSN |
GPIO1_C7 |
19 |
|
20 |
GND |
|
|
|
|
54 |
SPI2_MISO |
UART2_RX_M0 |
UART1_CTSN |
GPIO1_C6 |
21 |
|
22 |
GPIO2_A7 |
I2S0_8CH_LRCK_TX |
|
|
71
|
56 |
SPI2_CLK |
I2C0_SDA |
UART1_RX |
GPIO1_D0 |
23 |
|
24 |
GPIO1_D1 |
UART1_TX |
I2C0_SCL |
SPI2_CSN0 |
57
|
|
|
|
|
GND |
25 |
|
26 |
ADC_IN0 |
|
|
|
|
While I prefer to use SSH, this first boot will be done with a USB-Serial connection in place. From experience I know that the serial converter will be mapped to the ttyUSB0
or ttyUSB1
device, so that is fairly easy to ascertain. I then started a terminal (cu
, but miniterm.py
, picocom
, screen
, etc. could be used) connecting to that device at 1500000 baud. The advantage of using the serial link for this initial boot is that the messages from the bootloader (U-boot
) and from the Linux boot sequence will be seen, just as if a monitor were connected to the board.
michel@hp:~$ ls /dev/ttyUSB*
/dev/ttyUSB0
michel@hp:~$ cu -l /dev/ttyUSB0 -s 1500000
Connected.
MMC: dwmmc@ff480000: 1, dwmmc@ff490000: 0
In: serial
Out: serial
Err: serial
Model: Radxa ROCK Pi S
rockchip_dnl_key_pressed read board id failed
Net: eth0: ethernet@ff4e0000
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
switch to partitions #0, OK
mmc1 is current device
Scanning mmc 1:1...
Found U-Boot script /boot/boot.scr
3185 bytes read in 4 ms (777.3 KiB/s)
## Executing script at 00500000
Boot script loaded from mmc 1
176 bytes read in 3 ms (56.6 KiB/s)
14275304 bytes read in 649 ms (21 MiB/s)
28580352 bytes read in 1212 ms (22.5 MiB/s)
51492 bytes read in 8 ms (6.1 MiB/s)
Failed to load '/boot/dtb/rockchip/overlay/rk3308-fixup.scr'
Moving Image from 0x680000 to 0x800000, end=23e0000
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 04000000 ...
Image Name: uInitrd
Image Type: AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
Data Size: 14275240 Bytes = 13.6 MiB
Load Address: 00000000
Entry Point: 00000000
Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 02800000
Booting using the fdt blob at 0x2800000
Loading Ramdisk to 1d190000, end 1df2d2a8 ... OK
Loading Device Tree to 000000001d11b000, end 000000001d18ffff ... OK
Starting kernel ...
Loading, please wait...
Starting version 245.4-4ubuntu3.11
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
Begin: Will now check root file system ... fsck from util-linux 2.34
[/usr/sbin/fsck.ext4 (1) -- /dev/mmcblk1p1] fsck.ext4 -a -C0 /dev/mmcblk1p1
/dev/mmcblk1p1: clean, 25747/131184 files, 241687/271360 blocks
done.
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.
Welcome to Armbian 21.08.1 Focal!
[ OK ] Created slice system-modprobe.slice.
[ OK ] Created slice system-serial\x2dgetty.slice.
[ OK ] Created slice User and Session Slice.
[ OK ] Started Forward Password R…uests to Wall Directory Watch.
[ OK ] Set up automount Arbitrary…s File System Automount Point.
[ OK ] Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.
[ OK ] Reached target Remote File Systems.
[ OK ] Reached target Slices.
[ OK ] Reached target Swap.
[ OK ] Reached target System Time Set.
[ OK ] Listening on Syslog Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
[ OK ] Listening on Journal Audit Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
[ OK ] Listening on Journal Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on udev Control Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
Mounting Huge Pages File System...
Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System...
Mounting Kernel Debug File System...
Mounting Kernel Trace File System...
Starting Restore / save the current clock...
Starting Set the console keyboard layout...
Starting Create list of st…odes for the current kernel...
Starting Load Kernel Module drm...
[ OK ] Started Nameserver information manager.
[ OK ] Reached target Network (Pre).
Starting Load Kernel Modules...
Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems...
Starting udev Coldplug all Devices...
[ OK ] Mounted Huge Pages File System.
[ OK ] Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System.
[ OK ] Mounted Kernel Debug File System.
[ OK ] Mounted Kernel Trace File System.
[ OK ] Finished Restore / save the current clock.
[ OK ] Finished Create list of st… nodes for the current kernel.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module drm.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Modules.
[ OK ] Finished Remount Root and Kernel File Systems.
Mounting FUSE Control File System...
Mounting Kernel Configuration File System...
Starting Load/Save Random Seed...
Starting Apply Kernel Variables...
Starting Create System Users...
[ OK ] Mounted FUSE Control File System.
[ OK ] Mounted Kernel Configuration File System.
[ OK ] Finished Apply Kernel Variables.
[ OK ] Finished Create System Users.
Starting Create Static Device Nodes in /dev...
[ OK ] Finished Set the console keyboard layout.
[ OK ] Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev.
[ OK ] Reached target Local File Systems (Pre).
Mounting /tmp...
Starting udev Kernel Device Manager...
[ OK ] Mounted /tmp.
[ OK ] Reached target Local File Systems.
Starting Armbian ZRAM config...
Starting Set console font and keymap...
[ OK ] Finished Set console font and keymap.
[ OK ] Finished udev Coldplug all Devices.
Starting Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown...
[ OK ] Finished Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown.
Starting Raise network interfaces...
[ OK ] Started udev Kernel Device Manager.
[ OK ] Finished Raise network interfaces.
[ OK ] Found device /dev/ttyS2.
[ OK ] Finished Load/Save Random Seed.
[ OK ] Reached target Sound Card.
[ OK ] Listening on Load/Save RF …itch Status /dev/rfkill Watch.
[ OK ] Finished Armbian ZRAM config.
Starting Armbian memory supported logging...
Starting Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status...
[ OK ] Started Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status.
[ OK ] Finished Armbian memory supported logging.
Starting Journal Service...
[ OK ] Started Journal Service.
Starting Flush Journal to Persistent Storage...
[ OK ] Finished Flush Journal to Persistent Storage.
Starting Create Volatile Files and Directories...
[ OK ] Finished Create Volatile Files and Directories.
Starting Network Name Resolution...
Starting Update UTMP about System Boot/Shutdown...
[ OK ] Finished Update UTMP about System Boot/Shutdown.
[ OK ] Reached target System Initialization.
[ OK ] Started resolvconf-pull-resolved.path.
[ OK ] Started Daily Cleanup of Temporary Directories.
[ OK ] Reached target Paths.
[ OK ] Listening on D-Bus System Message Bus Socket.
[ OK ] Reached target Sockets.
Starting Armbian hardware monitoring...
Starting Armbian hardware optimization...
Starting Armbian filesystem resize...
[ OK ] Finished Armbian hardware monitoring.
[ OK ] Finished Armbian hardware optimization.
[ OK ] Started Network Name Resolution.
[ OK ] Reached target Host and Network Name Lookups.
[ OK ] Finished Armbian filesystem resize.
[ OK ] Reached target Basic System.
[ OK ] Started Armbian first run tasks.
[ OK ] Started Regular background program processing daemon.
[ OK ] Started D-Bus System Message Bus.
Starting Network Manager...
[ OK ] Started Save initial kernel messages after boot.
Starting Remove Stale Onli…t4 Metadata Check Snapshots...
Starting LSB: Load kernel …d to enable cpufreq scaling...
Starting resolvconf-pull-resolved.service...
Starting System Logging Service...
Starting Self Monitoring a…g Technology (SMART) Daemon...
Starting Resets System Activity Data Collector...
Starting Login Service...
Starting WPA supplicant...
[ OK ] Finished Resets System Activity Data Collector.
[ OK ] Finished Remove Stale Onli…ext4 Metadata Check Snapshots.
[ OK ] Started System Logging Service.
[ OK ] Finished resolvconf-pull-resolved.service.
[ OK ] Started Self Monitoring an…ing Technology (SMART) Daemon.
[ OK ] Started LSB: Load kernel m…ded to enable cpufreq scaling.
Starting LSB: set CPUFreq kernel parameters...
[ OK ] Started WPA supplicant.
[ OK ] Started Login Service.
[ OK ] Started LSB: set CPUFreq kernel parameters.
Starting LSB: Set sysfs variables from /etc/sysfs.conf...
[ OK ] Started LSB: Set sysfs variables from /etc/sysfs.conf.
[ OK ] Started Network Manager.
[ OK ] Reached target Network.
[ OK ] Reached target Network is Online.
Starting chrony, an NTP client/server...
Starting LSB: Advanced IEEE 802.11 management daemon...
Starting OpenVPN service...
Starting /etc/rc.local Compatibility...
Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
Starting Permit User Sessions...
[ OK ] Started LSB: Advanced IEEE 802.11 management daemon.
[ OK ] Finished OpenVPN service.
[ OK ] Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.
[ OK ] Finished Permit User Sessions.
[ OK ] Started Serial Getty on ttyS2.
Starting Set console scheme...
Starting Hostname Service...
[ OK ] Finished Set console scheme.
[ OK ] Created slice system-getty.slice.
[ OK ] Started Getty on tty1.
[ OK ] Reached target Login Prompts.
[ OK ] Started chrony, an NTP client/server.
[ OK ] Reached target System Time Synchronized.
[ OK ] Started Daily apt download activities.
[ OK ] Started Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
[ OK ] Started Periodic ext4 Onli…ata Check for All Filesystems.
[ OK ] Started Discard unused blocks once a week.
[ OK ] Started Daily rotation of log files.
[ OK ] Reached target Timers.
[ OK ] Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
[ OK ] Reached target Multi-User System.
[ OK ] Reached target Graphical Interface.
Starting Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes...
[ OK ] Finished Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes.
[ OK ] Started Hostname Service.
rockpi-s login: root (automatic login)
____ _ _ ____
| _ \ ___ ___| | ___ __ (_) / ___|
| |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / '_ \| | \___ \
| _ < (_) | (__| <| |_) | | ___) |
|_| \_\___/ \___|_|\_\ .__/|_| |____/
|_|
Welcome to Armbian 21.08.1 Focal with Linux 5.10.60-rockchip64
System load: 64% Up time: 0 min
Memory usage: 28% of 467M IP: 192.168.3.143
CPU temp: 40°C Usage of /: 7% of 15G
[ Menu-driven system configuration (beta): sudo apt update && sudo apt install armbian-config ]
Last login: Thu Aug 26 11:17:49 2021
Waiting for system to finish booting ...
New to Armbian? Documentation: https://docs.armbian.com Support: https://forum.armbian.com
New root password:
While it would have been possible to continue with the initial configuration of the Rock Pi S through the console, I prefered to start an SSH session as root
with the default 1234
password.
michel@hp:~$ ssh root@192.168.3.143
The authenticity of host '192.168.3.143 (192.168.3.143)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:6Q6NopfFLyl6XKxUnChbfrVRX4QMyKY7U3M/koc10To.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.3.143' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
root@192.168.3.143's password: 1234 not echoed to screen
____ _ _ ____
| _ \ ___ ___| | ___ __ (_) / ___|
| |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / '_ \| | \___ \
| _ < (_) | (__| <| |_) | | ___) |
|_| \_\___/ \___|_|\_\ .__/|_| |____/
|_|
Welcome to Armbian 21.08.1 Focal with Linux 5.10.60-rockchip64
System load: 40% Up time: 2 min Local users: 2
Memory usage: 28% of 467M IP: 192.168.3.143
CPU temp: 40°C Usage of /: 7% of 15G
[ 3 security updates available, 13 updates total: apt upgrade ]
Last check: 2022-06-16 23:38
[ Menu-driven system configuration (beta): sudo apt update && sudo apt install armbian-config ]
Last check: 2022-06-18 20:28
Last login: Sat Jun 18 20:28:12 2022
Waiting for system to finish booting ...
New to Armbian? Documentation: https://docs.armbian.com Support: https://forum.armbian.com
New root password: ********
Repeat password: ********
Shell: BASH
Creating a new user account. Press <Ctrl-C> to abort
Please provide a username (eg. your forename): michel
Create password: ********
Repeat password: ********
Please provide your real name: Michel
Dear Michel, your account michel has been created and is sudo enabled.
Please use this account for your daily work from now on.
Detected timezone:
Set user language based on your location? [Y/n] n
root@rockpi-s:~#
I had a quick look at the main services running on the board.
root@rockpi-s:~# systemctl status --no-pager
● rockpi-s
State: running
Jobs: 0 queued
Failed: 0 units
Since: Thu 1970-01-01 00:00:06 UTC; 52 years 5 months ago
CGroup: /
├─user.slice
│ └─user-0.slice
│ ├─user@0.service …
│ │ └─init.scope
│ │ ├─1625 /lib/systemd/systemd --user
│ │ └─1626 (sd-pam)
│ └─session-5.scope
│ ├─2235 sshd: root@pts/0
│ ├─2360 -bash
│ └─2973 systemctl status --no-pager
├─init.scope
│ └─1 /sbin/init
└─system.slice
├─systemd-udevd.service
│ └─362 /lib/systemd/systemd-udevd
├─cron.service
│ └─1124 /usr/sbin/cron -f
├─system-serial\x2dgetty.slice
│ └─serial-getty@ttyS2.service
│ └─2404 /sbin/agetty -o -p -- \u --keep-baud 115200,38400,9600 ttyS2 linux
├─wpa_supplicant.service
│ └─1153 /sbin/wpa_supplicant -u -s -O /run/wpa_supplicant
├─systemd-journald.service
│ └─554 /lib/systemd/systemd-journald
├─ssh.service
│ └─2210 sshd: /usr/sbin/sshd -D [listener] 0 of 10-100 startups
├─NetworkManager.service
│ └─1132 /usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon
├─rsyslog.service
│ └─1139 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -n -iNONE
├─chrony.service
│ └─1264 /usr/sbin/chronyd -F 0
├─smartmontools.service
│ └─1147 /usr/sbin/smartd -n
├─systemd-resolved.service
│ └─557 /lib/systemd/systemd-resolved
├─dbus.service
│ └─1126 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon --system --address=systemd: --nofork --nopidfile --systemd-activation --syslog-only
├─system-getty.slice
│ └─getty@tty1.service
│ └─2403 /sbin/agetty -o -p -- \u --noclear tty1 linux
└─systemd-logind.service
└─1152 /lib/systemd/systemd-logind
root@rockpi-s:~#
That confirms that avahi-daemon
and adbd
are not started. Then I looked at the logs and saw that there were quite a few warnings and some errors.
root@rockpi-s:~# journalctl --no-pager
-- Logs begin at Thu 2021-08-26 11:17:04 UTC, end at Sat 2022-06-18 20:46:40 UTC. --
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x410fd042]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Linux version 5.10.60-rockchip64 (root@runner7) (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 8.3-2019.03 (arm-rel-8.36)) 8.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 8.3-2019.03 (arm-rel-8.36)) 2.32.0.20190321) #21.08.1 SMP PREEMPT Wed Aug 25 18:56:55 UTC 2021
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Machine model: Radxa ROCK Pi S
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: efi: UEFI not found.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NUMA: No NUMA configuration found
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NUMA: Faking a node at [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x000000001fffffff]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NUMA: NODE_DATA [mem 0x1fec5100-0x1fec6fff]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Zone ranges:
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x000000001fffffff]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA32 empty
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Normal empty
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Movable zone start for each node
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Early memory node ranges
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: node 0: [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x000000001fffffff]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x000000001fffffff]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: On node 0 totalpages: 130560
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA zone: 2040 pages used for memmap
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA zone: 130560 pages, LIFO batch:31
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: cma: Reserved 128 MiB at 0x0000000015000000
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: psci: probing for conduit method from DT.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: psci: PSCIv1.0 detected in firmware.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: psci: Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: psci: MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE not supported.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: psci: SMC Calling Convention v1.0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: percpu: Embedded 32 pages/cpu s94040 r8192 d28840 u131072
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: pcpu-alloc: s94040 r8192 d28840 u131072 alloc=32*4096
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 128520
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Policy zone: DMA
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Kernel command line: root=UUID=af8854d3-ef4a-4e75-9024-3504f9244445 rootwait rootfstype=ext4 console=ttyS2,1500000 consoleblank=0 loglevel=1 ubootpart=6cbd7c10-01 usb-storage.quirks= swiotlb=1024 cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:on, heap free:off
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Memory: 329684K/522240K available (14848K kernel code, 2630K rwdata, 5976K rodata, 4352K init, 578K bss, 61484K reserved, 131072K cma-reserved)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rcu: RCU event tracing is enabled.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=256 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Trampoline variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Rude variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x690/0x848 with crng_init=0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: arch_timer: cp15 timer(s) running at 24.00MHz (phys).
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x588fe9dc0, max_idle_ns: 440795202592 ns
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: sched_clock: 56 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 4398046511097ns
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Console: colour dummy device 80x25
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 48.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=96000)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: LSM: Security Framework initializing
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Yama: becoming mindful.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: AppArmor: AppArmor initialized
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: EFI services will not be available.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU1: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000001 [0x410fd042]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU2
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000002 [0x410fd042]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU3
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000003 [0x410fd042]
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: SMP: Total of 4 processors activated.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL0 Support
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU features: detected: CRC32 instructions
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL1 Support
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: alternatives: patching kernel code
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: devtmpfs: initialized
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Registered cp15_barrier emulation handler
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Registered setend emulation handler
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMI not present or invalid.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 16
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocations
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: audit: type=2000 audit(0.064:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'fair_share'
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'bang_bang'
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'step_wise'
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'user_space'
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: cpuidle: using governor menu
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: hw-breakpoint: found 6 breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ASID allocator initialised with 65536 entries
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: HugeTLB registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: HugeTLB registered 32.0 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: HugeTLB registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: HugeTLB registered 64.0 KiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: cryptd: max_cpu_qlen set to 1000
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx8 gen() 880 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx8 xor() 680 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx4 gen() 880 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx4 xor() 667 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx2 gen() 826 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx2 xor() 617 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx1 gen() 730 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: neonx1 xor() 516 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x8 gen() 571 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x8 xor() 309 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x4 gen() 602 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x4 xor() 321 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x2 gen() 563 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x2 xor() 293 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x1 gen() 412 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: int64x1 xor() 245 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: using algorithm neonx8 gen() 880 MB/s
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: .... xor() 680 MB/s, rmw enabled
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: raid6: using neon recovery algorithm
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: vdd_log: supplied by vcc5v0_sys
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: vcc_ddr: supplied by vcc5v0_sys
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: reg-fixed-voltage vcc-1v8: Failed to register regulator: -517
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: vcc_io: supplied by vcc5v0_sys
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: vcc5v0_otg: supplied by vcc5v0_sys
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: iommu: Default domain type: Translated
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: vgaarb: loaded
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: SCSI subsystem initialized
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: libata version 3.00 loaded.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new device driver usb
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: PTP clock support registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: EDAC MC: Ver: 3.0.0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NetLabel: Initializing
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NetLabel: domain hash size = 128
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4 CALIPSO
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: AppArmor: AppArmor Filesystem Enabled
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 2
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: IP idents hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: TCP established hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: TCP bind hash table entries: 4096 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: TCP: Hash tables configured (established 4096 bind 4096)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes, linear)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 44
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Freeing initrd memory: 13940K
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a35 PMU driver, 7 counters available
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: kvm [1]: IPA Size Limit: 40 bits
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: kvm [1]: vgic interrupt IRQ9
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: kvm [1]: Hyp mode initialized successfully
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Initialise system trusted keyrings
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Key type blacklist registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: workingset: timestamp_bits=44 max_order=17 bucket_order=0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: zbud: loaded
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: fuse: init (API version 7.32)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: integrity: Platform Keyring initialized
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: xor: measuring software checksum speed
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: 8regs : 1227 MB/sec
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: 32regs : 1359 MB/sec
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: arm64_neon : 1174 MB/sec
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: xor: using function: 32regs (1359 MB/sec)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Key type asymmetric registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: io scheduler mq-deadline registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: io scheduler kyber registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: io scheduler bfq registered
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dma-pl330 ff2c0000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dma-pl330 ff2c0000.dma-controller: DBUFF-32x8bytes Num_Chans-6 Num_Peri-12 Num_Events-12
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dma-pl330 ff2d0000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dma-pl330 ff2d0000.dma-controller: DBUFF-128x8bytes Num_Chans-8 Num_Peri-20 Num_Events-16
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: vdd_core: supplied by vcc5v0_sys
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ff0a0000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xff0a0000 (irq = 20, base_baud = 5078125) is a 16550A
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ff0c0000.serial: ttyS2 at MMIO 0xff0c0000 (irq = 21, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: printk: console [ttyS2] enabled
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ff0e0000.serial: ttyS4 at MMIO 0xff0e0000 (irq = 22, base_baud = 5078125) is a 16550A
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Serial: AMBA driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: loop: module loaded
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rockchip-pinctrl pinctrl: pin gpio1-22 already requested by ff0c0000.serial; cannot claim for ff140000.spi
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rockchip-pinctrl pinctrl: pin-54 (ff140000.spi) status -22
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rockchip-pinctrl pinctrl: could not request pin 54 (gpio1-22) from group spi2-miso on device rockchip-pinctrl
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rockchip-spi ff140000.spi: Error applying setting, reverse things back
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: rockchip-spi: probe of ff140000.spi failed with error -22
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: thunder_xcv, ver 1.0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: thunder_bgx, ver 1.0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: nicpf, ver 1.0
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: igb: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: igb: Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Intel Corporation.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: igbvf: Intel(R) Gigabit Virtual Function Network Driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: igbvf: Copyright (c) 2009 - 2012 Intel Corporation.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: sky2: driver version 1.30
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: VFIO - User Level meta-driver version: 0.3
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci-platform ff440000.usb: EHCI Host Controller
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci-platform ff440000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci-platform ff440000.usb: irq 31, io mem 0xff440000
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ehci-platform ff440000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 5.10
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 5.10.60-rockchip64 ehci_hcd
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb1: SerialNumber: ff440000.usb
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ohci-platform ff450000.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ohci-platform ff450000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: ohci-platform ff450000.usb: irq 32, io mem 0xff450000
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0001, bcdDevice= 5.10
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb2: Product: Generic Platform OHCI controller
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 5.10.60-rockchip64 ohci_hcd
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usb usb2: SerialNumber: ff450000.usb
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: i2c /dev entries driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff490000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff490000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller.
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff490000.mmc: Version ID is 270a
Aug 26 11:17:04 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff490000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 34,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc0: card is non-removable.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff480000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff480000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff480000.mmc: Version ID is 270a
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff4a0000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff480000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 33,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff4a0000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff4a0000.mmc: Version ID is 270a
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff4a0000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 35,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff4a0000.mmc: allocated mmc-pwrseq
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc2: card is non-removable.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usbhid: USB HID core driver
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rockchip-saradc ff1e0000.saradc: failed to get regulator, -517
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 10
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc2: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dwmmc_rockchip ff4a0000.mmc: card claims to support voltages below defined range
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc2: Bus speed (slot 0) = 1000000Hz (slot req 1000000Hz, actual 1000000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc2: new high speed SDIO card at address 0001
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Segment Routing with IPv6
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 17
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Key type dns_resolver registered
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: registered taskstats version 1
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 300000Hz (slot req 300000Hz, actual 300000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: a4d10e7c567a1b2f7c3d3eaa09267cbae0097342'
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: zswap: loaded using pool zstd/z3fold
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Key type ._fscrypt registered
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Key type .fscrypt registered
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Btrfs loaded, crc32c=crc32c-generic
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 50000000Hz, actual 50000000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc1: new high speed SDHC card at address aaaa
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmcblk1: mmc1:aaaa SC16G 14.8 GiB
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmcblk1: p1
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Key type encrypted registered
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: AppArmor: AppArmor sha1 policy hashing enabled
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 200000Hz (slot req 200000Hz, actual 200000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: vcc_1v8: supplied by vcc_io
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: of_cfs_init
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: of_cfs_init: OK
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: dw-apb-uart ff0c0000.serial: forbid DMA for kernel console
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Freeing unused kernel memory: 4352K
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Run /init as init process
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: with arguments:
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: /init
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: with environment:
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: HOME=/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: TERM=linux
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: ubootpart=6cbd7c10-01
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: cgroup_enable=memory
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: cgroup_memory=1
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 100000Hz (slot req 100000Hz, actual 100000HZ div = 0)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: random: fast init done
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=045e, idProduct=0761, bcdDevice= 1.00
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usb 1-1: Product: Microsoft® LifeCam VX-2000
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Microsoft
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: IRQ eth_wake_irq not found
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: IRQ eth_lpi not found
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: PTP uses main clock
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: clock input or output? (output).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: Can not read property: tx_delay.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: set tx_delay to 0x30
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: Can not read property: rx_delay.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: set rx_delay to 0x10
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: integrated PHY? (no).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: init for RMII
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: User ID: 0x10, Synopsys ID: 0x35
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: DWMAC1000
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: DMA HW capability register supported
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: RX Checksum Offload Engine supported
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: COE Type 2
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: TX Checksum insertion supported
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: Wake-Up On Lan supported
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: Normal descriptors
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: Ring mode enabled
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet: Enable RX Mitigation via HW Watchdog Timer
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: libphy: stmmac: probed
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: RTL8201F Fast Ethernet stmmac-0:00: attached PHY driver [RTL8201F Fast Ethernet] (mii_bus:phy_addr=stmmac-0:00, irq=POLL)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: RTL8201F Fast Ethernet stmmac-0:01: attached PHY driver [RTL8201F Fast Ethernet] (mii_bus:phy_addr=stmmac-0:01, irq=POLL)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode. Opts: (null)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: System time before build time, advancing clock.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Inserted module 'autofs4'
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: systemd 245.4-4ubuntu3.11 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD +IDN2 -IDN +PCRE2 default-hierarchy=hybrid)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm64.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Set hostname to <rockpi-s>.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Created slice system-modprobe.slice.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Created slice system-serial\x2dgetty.slice.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch when bootsplash is active being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Set up automount Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Slices.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Swap.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target System Time Set.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on Syslog Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Audit Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting Huge Pages File System...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Debug File System...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Trace File System...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Restore / save the current clock...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Set the console keyboard layout...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Create list of static device nodes for the current kernel...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module drm...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Nameserver information manager.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Network (Pre).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Set Up Additional Binary Formats being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in File System Check on Root Device being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting udev Coldplug all Devices...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted Huge Pages File System.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Debug File System.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Trace File System.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Restore / save the current clock.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): re-mounted. Opts: commit=600,errors=remount-ro
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Create list of static device nodes for the current kernel.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: modprobe@drm.service: Succeeded.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module drm.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Modules.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Remount Root and Kernel File Systems.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting FUSE Control File System...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Configuration File System...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Rebuild Hardware Database being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Platform Persistent Storage Archival being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Load/Save Random Seed...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Apply Kernel Variables...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Create System Users...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted FUSE Control File System.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Configuration File System.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Apply Kernel Variables.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Create System Users.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Create Static Device Nodes in /dev...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Set the console keyboard layout.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Local File Systems (Pre).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounting /tmp...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting udev Kernel Device Manager...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Mounted /tmp.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Local File Systems.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Armbian ZRAM config...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Set console font and keymap...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Commit a transient machine-id on disk being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Set console font and keymap.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished udev Coldplug all Devices.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Raise network interfaces...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started udev Kernel Device Manager.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: zram: Added device: zram0
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: zram: Added device: zram1
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: zram: Added device: zram2
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: zram0: detected capacity change from 0 to 245272576
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Raise network interfaces.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Found device /dev/ttyS2.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: Don't need hp-ctl gpio
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: Don't need spk-ctl gpio
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: Don't need pa-drv gpio
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: De-pop as much as possible
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: Don't need micbias-en gpio
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: no vmicbias regulator found
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: rk3308-acodec ff560000.acodec: Check ext_micbias: 0
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: The acodec version is: b
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: mc: Linux media interface: v0.10
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: Adding 239520k swap on /dev/zram0. Priority:5 extents:1 across:239520k SSFS
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device Microsoft® LifeCam VX-2000 (045e:0761)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: input: Microsoft® LifeCam VX-2000: Mi as /devices/platform/ff440000.usb/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/input/input0
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver uvcvideo
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: USB Video Class driver (1.1.1)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: zram1: detected capacity change from 0 to 52428800
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: random: crng init done
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Load/Save Random Seed.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Store a System Token in an EFI Variable being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Sound Card.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status /dev/rfkill Watch.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Armbian ZRAM config.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Armbian memory supported logging...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (zram1): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: discard
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s kernel: ext4 filesystem being mounted at /var/log supports timestamps until 2038 (0x7fffffff)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Armbian memory supported logging.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Journal Service...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-journald[556]: Journal started
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-journald[556]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/f001be4ed05648018de60dbfaf76b580) is 600.0K, max 4.6M, 4.0M free.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-random-seed[355]: Kernel entropy pool is not initialized yet, waiting until it is.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-sysusers[357]: Creating group systemd-coredump with gid 999.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-sysusers[357]: Creating user systemd-coredump (systemd Core Dumper) with uid 999 and gid 999.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-sysctl[356]: Not setting net/ipv4/conf/all/promote_secondaries (explicit setting exists).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-sysctl[356]: Not setting net/ipv4/conf/default/promote_secondaries (explicit setting exists).
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[377]: Using default interface naming scheme 'v245'.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s fake-hwclock[340]: Thu 26 Aug 2021 11:16:56 AM UTC
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[377]: ethtool: autonegotiation is unset or enabled, the speed and duplex are not writable.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s keyboard-setup.sh[339]: kbd_mode: invalid option -- 'x'
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s keyboard-setup.sh[339]: usage: kbd_mode [-a|-u|-k|-s] [-f] [-C device]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[377]: ethtool: could not get ethtool features for eth0
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s keyboard-setup.sh[342]: kbd_mode: invalid option -- 'x'
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s keyboard-setup.sh[342]: usage: kbd_mode [-a|-u|-k|-s] [-f] [-C device]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[377]: Could not set offload features of eth0: Device or resource busy
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s keyboard-setup.sh[343]: kbd_mode: invalid option -- 'x'
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s keyboard-setup.sh[343]: usage: kbd_mode [-a|-u|-k|-s] [-f] [-C device]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[375]: ethtool: autonegotiation is unset or enabled, the speed and duplex are not writable.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[384]: Using default interface naming scheme 'v245'.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[384]: ethtool: autonegotiation is unset or enabled, the speed and duplex are not writable.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-udevd[384]: wlan0: Process '/sbin/iwconfig wlan0 power off' failed with exit code 250.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Flush Journal to Persistent Storage...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[433]: Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 233.9 MiB (245268480 bytes)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[433]: no label, UUID=5e4f8a46-faf2-4c59-be6c-93032e1f1bdc
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[485]: mke2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[485]: [74B blob data]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[485]: Creating filesystem with 12800 4k blocks and 12800 inodes
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[485]: [41B blob data]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[485]: [38B blob data]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-zram-config[485]: [75B blob data]
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd-journald[556]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/f001be4ed05648018de60dbfaf76b580) is 600.0K, max 4.6M, 4.0M free.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[508]: e2label: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/zram0
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[511]: Mounting /dev/zram1 as /var/log/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[519]: Thu 26 Aug 2021 11:16:59 AM UTC: Loading logs from storage
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: sending incremental file list
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: ./
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: alternatives.log
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: armbian-hardware-monitor.log
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: bootstrap.log
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: btmp
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: dpkg.log
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: faillog
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: lastlog
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: wtmp
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: apt/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: apt/history.log
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: apt/term.log
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: chrony/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: journal/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: openvpn/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: private/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: sysstat/
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: sent 486,080 bytes received 241 bytes 972,642.00 bytes/sec
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[522]: total size is 484,982 speedup is 1.00
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Flush Journal to Persistent Storage.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Create Volatile Files and Directories...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Create Volatile Files and Directories.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Network Name Resolution...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Update UTMP about System Boot/Shutdown...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Update UTMP about System Boot/Shutdown.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target System Initialization.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started resolvconf-pull-resolved.path.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Daily Cleanup of Temporary Directories.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Paths.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Listening on D-Bus System Message Bus Socket.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Sockets.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Armbian hardware monitoring...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Armbian hardware optimization...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Armbian filesystem resize...
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Armbian hardware monitoring.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-hardware-optimization[571]: /usr/lib/armbian/armbian-audio-config: line 19: aplay: command not found
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Armbian hardware optimization.
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s armbian-hardware-optimization[581]: [ ok ] Setting none I/O scheduler for mmcblk1
Aug 26 11:17:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: systemd-rfkill.service: Succeeded.
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s systemd-resolved[559]: Positive Trust Anchors:
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s systemd-resolved[559]: . IN DS 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s systemd-resolved[559]: Negative trust anchors: 10.in-addr.arpa 16.172.in-addr.arpa 17.172.in-addr.arpa 18.172.in-addr.arpa 19.172.in-addr.arpa 20.172.in-addr.arpa 21.172.in-addr.arpa 22.172.in-addr.arpa 23.172.in-addr.arpa 24.172.in-addr.arpa 25.172.in-addr.arpa 26.172.in-addr.arpa 27.172.in-addr.arpa 28.172.in-addr.arpa 29.172.in-addr.arpa 30.172.in-addr.arpa 31.172.in-addr.arpa 168.192.in-addr.arpa d.f.ip6.arpa corp home internal intranet lan local private test
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s systemd-resolved[559]: Using system hostname 'rockpi-s'.
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Network Name Resolution.
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Host and Network Name Lookups.
Aug 26 11:17:06 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): resizing filesystem from 271360 to 3846144 blocks
Aug 26 11:17:19 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): resized to 2097152 blocks
Aug 26 11:17:30 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): resized to 3670016 blocks
Aug 26 11:17:31 rockpi-s kernel: EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): resized filesystem to 3846144
Aug 26 11:17:32 rockpi-s armbian-resize-filesystem[1108]: Removed /etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/armbian-resize-filesystem.service.
Aug 26 11:17:32 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Armbian filesystem resize.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Basic System.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Armbian first run tasks.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Regular background program processing daemon.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s cron[1126]: (CRON) INFO (pidfile fd = 3)
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started D-Bus System Message Bus.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s cron[1126]: (CRON) INFO (Running @reboot jobs)
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Network Manager...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Save initial kernel messages after boot.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Remove Stale Online ext4 Metadata Check Snapshots...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in getty on tty2-tty6 if dbus and logind are not available being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: dbus[1128]: Unknown username "whoopsie" in message bus configuration file
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Load kernel modules needed to enable cpufreq scaling...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting resolvconf-pull-resolved.service...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting System Logging Service...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s CRON[1131]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s CRON[1146]: (root) CMD (/usr/lib/armbian/armbian-apt-updates)
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology (SMART) Daemon...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Resets System Activity Data Collector...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Login Service...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting WPA supplicant...
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Resets System Activity Data Collector.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: e2scrub_reap.service: Succeeded.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Remove Stale Online ext4 Metadata Check Snapshots.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s sh[1163]: /etc/resolvconf/update.d/libc: Warning: /etc/resolv.conf is not a symbolic link to /run/resolvconf/resolv.conf
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s rsyslogd[1141]: imuxsock: Acquired UNIX socket '/run/systemd/journal/syslog' (fd 3) from systemd. [v8.2001.0]
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started System Logging Service.
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s rsyslogd[1141]: rsyslogd's groupid changed to 110
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s rsyslogd[1141]: rsyslogd's userid changed to 104
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s rsyslogd[1141]: [origin software="rsyslogd" swVersion="8.2001.0" x-pid="1141" x-info="https://www.rsyslog.com"] start
Aug 26 11:17:33 rockpi-s loadcpufreq[1137]: * Loading cpufreq kernel modules...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: resolvconf-pull-resolved.service: Succeeded.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished resolvconf-pull-resolved.service.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: smartd 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [aarch64-linux-5.10.60-rockchip64] (local build)
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: Opened configuration file /etc/smartd.conf
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: Drive: DEVICESCAN, implied '-a' Directive on line 21 of file /etc/smartd.conf
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: Configuration file /etc/smartd.conf was parsed, found DEVICESCAN, scanning devices
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: In the system's table of devices NO devices found to scan
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s smartd[1151]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 0 NVMe devices
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology (SMART) Daemon.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s loadcpufreq[1137]: ...done.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started LSB: Load kernel modules needed to enable cpufreq scaling.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s wpa_supplicant[1158]: Successfully initialized wpa_supplicant
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting LSB: set CPUFreq kernel parameters...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started WPA supplicant.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: New seat seat0.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s cpufrequtils[1223]: * CPUFreq Utilities: Setting ondemand CPUFreq governor...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s cpufrequtils[1223]: * CPU0...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s cpufrequtils[1223]: * CPU1...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s cpufrequtils[1223]: * CPU2...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s cpufrequtils[1223]: * CPU3...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s cpufrequtils[1223]: ...done.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started LSB: set CPUFreq kernel parameters.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Set sysfs variables from /etc/sysfs.conf...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s sysfsutils[1240]: * Setting sysfs variables......
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s sysfsutils[1240]: ...done.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started LSB: Set sysfs variables from /etc/sysfs.conf.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976654.7272] NetworkManager (version 1.22.10) is starting... (for the first time)
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976654.7312] Read config: /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf (lib: 10-dns-resolved.conf, no-mac-addr-change.conf) (etc: 10-override-wifi-random-mac-disable.conf, 20-override-wifi-powersave-disable.conf, default-wifi-powersave-on.conf)
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Network Manager.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976654.7647] bus-manager: acquired D-Bus service "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager"
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Network.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Network is Online.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Armbian first run optional user configuration being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting chrony, an NTP client/server...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Advanced IEEE 802.11 management daemon...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting OpenVPN service...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976654.8508] manager[0xaaaaf29ef030]: monitoring kernel firmware directory '/lib/firmware'.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976654.8514] monitoring ifupdown state file '/run/network/ifstate'.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.local Compatibility...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.hostname1' unit='dbus-org.freedesktop.hostname1.service' requested by ':1.4' (uid=0 pid=1132 comm="/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon ")
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in fast remote file copy program daemon being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
Aug 26 11:17:34 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Permit User Sessions...
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started LSB: Advanced IEEE 802.11 management daemon.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s chronyd-starter.sh[1259]: WARNING: libcap needs an update (cap=40 should have a name).
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished OpenVPN service.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Permit User Sessions.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s chronyd[1262]: chronyd version 3.5 starting (+CMDMON +NTP +REFCLOCK +RTC +PRIVDROP +SCFILTER +SIGND +ASYNCDNS +SECHASH +IPV6 -DEBUG)
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Serial Getty on ttyS2.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Set console scheme...
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Hostname Service...
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Set console scheme.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Created slice system-getty.slice.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty1.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Login Prompts.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started chrony, an NTP client/server.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target System Time Synchronized.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Daily apt download activities.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s sshd[1272]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s sshd[1272]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Periodic ext4 Online Metadata Check for All Filesystems.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Discard unused blocks once a week.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Daily rotation of log files.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Timers.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Multi-User System.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reached target Graphical Interface.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Hide bootsplash after starting the system being skipped.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes...
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service: Succeeded.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.hostname1'
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Hostname Service.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.6907] hostname: hostname: using hostnamed
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.6911] hostname: hostname changed from (none) to "rockpi-s"
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.6947] dns-mgr[0xaaaaf29db240]: init: dns=default,systemd-resolved rc-manager=file
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.7122] rfkill0: found Wi-Fi radio killswitch (at /sys/devices/platform/ff4a0000.mmc/mmc_host/mmc2/mmc2:0001/mmc2:0001:1/ieee80211/phy0/rfkill0) (driver rtl8723ds)
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.7153] manager[0xaaaaf29ef030]: rfkill: Wi-Fi hardware radio set enabled
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.7156] manager[0xaaaaf29ef030]: rfkill: WWAN hardware radio set enabled
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Startup finished in 5.579s (kernel) + 41.274s (userspace) = 46.853s.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s systemd[1]: dmesg.service: Succeeded.
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.8662] Loaded device plugin: NMAtmManager (/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/NetworkManager/1.22.10/libnm-device-plugin-adsl.so)
Aug 26 11:17:35 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976655.9128] Loaded device plugin: NMWifiFactory (/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/NetworkManager/1.22.10/libnm-device-plugin-wifi.so)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.1033] Loaded device plugin: NMBluezManager (/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/NetworkManager/1.22.10/libnm-device-plugin-bluetooth.so)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.1358] Loaded device plugin: NMWwanFactory (/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/NetworkManager/1.22.10/libnm-device-plugin-wwan.so)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2132] Loaded device plugin: NMTeamFactory (/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/NetworkManager/1.22.10/libnm-device-plugin-team.so)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2160] manager: rfkill: Wi-Fi enabled by radio killswitch; enabled by state file
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2171] manager: rfkill: WWAN enabled by radio killswitch; enabled by state file
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2182] manager: Networking is enabled by state file
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2194] dhcp-init: Using DHCP client 'internal'
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.nm_dispatcher' unit='dbus-org.freedesktop.nm-dispatcher.service' requested by ':1.4' (uid=0 pid=1132 comm="/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon ")
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2502] settings: Loaded settings plugin: ifupdown ("/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/NetworkManager/1.22.10/libnm-settings-plugin-ifupdown.so")
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2521] settings: Loaded settings plugin: keyfile (internal)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Network Manager Script Dispatcher Service...
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2545] ifupdown: management mode: managed
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2576] ifupdown: interface-parser: parsing file /etc/network/interfaces
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2587] ifupdown: interface-parser: source line includes interfaces file(s) /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <warn> [1629976656.2593] ifupdown: interfaces file /etc/network/interfaces.d/* doesn't exist
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2595] ifupdown: interface-parser: finished parsing file /etc/network/interfaces
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.2988] device (lo): carrier: link connected
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.3015] manager: (lo): new Generic device (/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/1)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.3080] device (eth0): driver '(null)' does not support carrier detection.
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.3103] device (eth0): driver 'rk_gmac-dwmac' does not support carrier detection.
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.3139] manager: (eth0): new Ethernet device (/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/2)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.4036] settings: (eth0): created default wired connection 'Wired connection 1'
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.4101] device (eth0): state change: unmanaged -> unavailable (reason 'managed', sys-iface-state: 'external')
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet eth0: PHY [stmmac-0:00] driver [RTL8201F Fast Ethernet] (irq=POLL)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet eth0: No Safety Features support found
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet eth0: PTP not supported by HW
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet eth0: configuring for phy/rmii link mode
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.4536] device (wlan0): driver supports Access Point (AP) mode
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.4587] manager: (wlan0): new 802.11 Wi-Fi device (/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/3)
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976656.4681] device (wlan0): state change: unmanaged -> unavailable (reason 'managed', sys-iface-state: 'external')
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.nm_dispatcher'
Aug 26 11:17:36 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Network Manager Script Dispatcher Service.
Aug 26 11:17:38 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976658.8599] supplicant: wpa_supplicant running
Aug 26 11:17:38 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976658.8605] device (wlan0): supplicant interface state: init -> starting
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0357] sup-iface[0xaaaaf2a030f0,wlan0]: supports 5 scan SSIDs
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0488] device (wlan0): supplicant interface state: starting -> ready
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0521] Wi-Fi P2P device controlled by interface wlan0 created
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0599] manager: (p2p-dev-wlan0): new 802.11 Wi-Fi P2P device (/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/4)
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0701] device (p2p-dev-wlan0): state change: unmanaged -> unavailable (reason 'managed', sys-iface-state: 'external')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <warn> [1629976659.0809] sup-iface: failed to cancel p2p connect: P2P cancel failed
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0823] device (p2p-dev-wlan0): state change: unavailable -> disconnected (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.0856] device (wlan0): state change: unavailable -> disconnected (reason 'supplicant-available', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.4932] device (eth0): carrier: link connected
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s kernel: rk_gmac-dwmac ff4e0000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 100Mbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s kernel: IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.4970] device (eth0): state change: unavailable -> disconnected (reason 'carrier-changed', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5052] policy: auto-activating connection 'Wired connection 1' (2f180031-2a30-3b14-9229-ca69b30a60ac)
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5097] device (eth0): Activation: starting connection 'Wired connection 1' (2f180031-2a30-3b14-9229-ca69b30a60ac)
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5115] device (eth0): state change: disconnected -> prepare (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5208] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTING
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5239] device (eth0): state change: prepare -> config (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5337] device (eth0): state change: config -> ip-config (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.5393] dhcp4 (eth0): activation: beginning transaction (timeout in 45 seconds)
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6421] dhcp4 (eth0): option dhcp_lease_time => '1800'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6423] dhcp4 (eth0): option domain_name => 'hitronhub.home'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6427] dhcp4 (eth0): option domain_name_servers => '9.9.9.9 149.112.112.112'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6428] dhcp4 (eth0): option expiry => '1629978459'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6429] dhcp4 (eth0): option host_name => 'rockpi-s'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6430] dhcp4 (eth0): option ip_address => '192.168.0.143'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6431] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_broadcast_address => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6432] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_domain_name => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6433] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_domain_name_servers => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6433] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_domain_search => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6434] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_host_name => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6436] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_interface_mtu => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6436] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_ms_classless_static_routes => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6437] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_nis_domain => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6438] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_nis_servers => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6439] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_ntp_servers => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6440] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_rfc3442_classless_static_routes => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6440] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_root_path => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6441] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_routers => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6442] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_static_routes => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6443] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_subnet_mask => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6444] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_time_offset => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6444] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_wpad => '1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6445] dhcp4 (eth0): option routers => '192.168.0.1'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6446] dhcp4 (eth0): option subnet_mask => '255.255.255.0'
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6447] dhcp4 (eth0): state changed unknown -> bound
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6659] device (eth0): state change: ip-config -> ip-check (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6921] device (eth0): state change: ip-check -> secondaries (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.6972] device (eth0): state change: secondaries -> activated (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.7053] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTED_LOCAL
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.7246] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTED_SITE
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.7269] policy: set 'Wired connection 1' (eth0) as default for IPv4 routing and DNS
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.7559] device (eth0): Activation: successful, device activated.
Aug 26 11:17:39 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976659.7655] manager: NetworkManager state is now CONNECTED_GLOBAL
Aug 26 11:17:41 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976661.3089] manager: startup complete
Aug 26 11:17:41 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1629976661.8769] dhcp6 (eth0): activation: beginning transaction (timeout in 45 seconds)
Aug 26 11:17:46 rockpi-s chronyd[1262]: Selected source 45.33.65.68
Aug 26 11:17:46 rockpi-s chronyd[1262]: System clock wrong by 25607425.430695 seconds, adjustment started
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s chronyd[1262]: System clock was stepped by 25607425.430695 seconds
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Daily apt download activities...
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Online ext4 Metadata Check for All Filesystems...
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Discard unused blocks on filesystems from /etc/fstab...
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Rotate log files...
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s systemd[1]: e2scrub_all.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Online ext4 Metadata Check for All Filesystems.
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1811]: Sat 18 Jun 2022 08:28:12 PM UTC: Syncing logs to storage
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s login[1541]: pam_unix(login:session): session opened for user root by LOGIN(uid=0)
Jun 18 20:28:12 rockpi-s login[1542]: pam_unix(login:session): session opened for user root by LOGIN(uid=0)
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Created slice User Slice of UID 0.
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting User Runtime Directory /run/user/0...
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: New session 2 of user root.
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: New session 3 of user root.
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished User Runtime Directory /run/user/0.
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting User Manager for UID 0...
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: pam_unix(systemd-user:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: sending incremental file list
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: ./
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: armbian-hardware-monitor.log
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: auth.log
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: dmesg
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: kern.log
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: lastlog
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: apt-daily.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Daily apt download activities.
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Daily apt upgrade and clean activities...
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: syslog
Jun 18 20:28:13 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: wtmp
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1]: apt-daily-upgrade.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Reached target Paths.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Reached target Timers.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Listening on GnuPG network certificate management daemon.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (access for web browsers).
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (restricted).
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent (ssh-agent emulation).
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Reached target Sockets.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Reached target Basic System.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started User Manager for UID 0.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Reached target Main User Target.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1834]: Startup finished in 959ms.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Session 2 of user root.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Session 3 of user root.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s login[1878]: ROOT LOGIN on '/dev/tty1'
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s login[1879]: ROOT LOGIN on '/dev/ttyS2'
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:28:14 rockpi-s fstrim[1737]: /: 13.4 GiB (14327050240 bytes) trimmed on /dev/mmcblk1p1
Jun 18 20:28:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: getty@tty1.service: Current command vanished from the unit file, execution of the command list won't be resumed.
Jun 18 20:28:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: serial-getty@ttyS2.service: Current command vanished from the unit file, execution of the command list won't be resumed.
Jun 18 20:28:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: NetworkManager-dispatcher.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: fstrim.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Discard unused blocks on filesystems from /etc/fstab.
Jun 18 20:28:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:28:17 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: sent 227,992 bytes received 158 bytes 456,300.00 bytes/sec
Jun 18 20:28:17 rockpi-s armbian-ramlog[1817]: total size is 679,075 speedup is 2.98
Jun 18 20:28:22 rockpi-s systemd[1]: logrotate.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:22 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Rotate log files.
Jun 18 20:28:22 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:28:24 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:28:26 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:28:27 rockpi-s sshd[1272]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jun 18 20:28:27 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Stopping OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
Jun 18 20:28:27 rockpi-s systemd[1]: ssh.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:27 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Stopped OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
Jun 18 20:28:27 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s sshd[2173]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s sshd[2173]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s sshd[2173]: Received signal 15; terminating.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Stopping OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: ssh.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Stopped OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s sshd[2181]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s sshd[2181]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s armbian-firstrun[2189]: Removed /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/armbian-firstrun.service.
Jun 18 20:28:28 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:28:30 rockpi-s CRON[1131]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:28:31 rockpi-s systemd[1]: systemd-hostnamed.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:28:52 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <warn> [1655584132.3022] dhcp6 (eth0): request timed out
Jun 18 20:28:52 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584132.3026] dhcp6 (eth0): state changed unknown -> timeout
Jun 18 20:29:18 rockpi-s chronyd[1262]: Selected source 185.125.190.58
Jun 18 20:30:01 rockpi-s CRON[2213]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Jun 18 20:30:01 rockpi-s CRON[2214]: (root) CMD (/usr/lib/armbian/armbian-truncate-logs)
Jun 18 20:30:01 rockpi-s CRON[2213]: (CRON) info (No MTA installed, discarding output)
Jun 18 20:30:01 rockpi-s CRON[2213]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:33:39 rockpi-s chronyd[1262]: Selected source 45.33.65.68
Jun 18 20:35:01 rockpi-s CRON[2221]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Jun 18 20:35:01 rockpi-s CRON[2222]: (root) CMD (command -v debian-sa1 > /dev/null && debian-sa1 1 1)
Jun 18 20:35:02 rockpi-s CRON[2221]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:42:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Cleanup of Temporary Directories...
Jun 18 20:42:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:42:16 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Finished Cleanup of Temporary Directories.
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0421] dhcp4 (eth0): option dhcp_lease_time => '1800'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0425] dhcp4 (eth0): option domain_name => 'hitronhub.home'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0427] dhcp4 (eth0): option domain_name_servers => '9.9.9.9 149.112.112.112'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0429] dhcp4 (eth0): option expiry => '1655586785'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0430] dhcp4 (eth0): option host_name => 'rockpi-s'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0432] dhcp4 (eth0): option ip_address => '192.168.0.143'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0434] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_broadcast_address => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0435] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_domain_name => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0437] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_domain_name_servers => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0438] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_domain_search => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0440] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_host_name => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0442] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_interface_mtu => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0443] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_ms_classless_static_routes => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0445] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_nis_domain => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0447] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_nis_servers => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0448] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_ntp_servers => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0450] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_rfc3442_classless_static_routes => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0453] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_root_path => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0455] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_routers => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0457] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_static_routes => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0458] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_subnet_mask => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.nm_dispatcher' unit='dbus-org.freedesktop.nm-dispatcher.service' requested by ':1.4' (uid=0 pid=1132 comm="/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon ")
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0460] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_time_offset => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0461] dhcp4 (eth0): option requested_wpad => '1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0463] dhcp4 (eth0): option routers => '192.168.0.1'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0464] dhcp4 (eth0): option subnet_mask => '255.255.255.0'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s NetworkManager[1132]: <info> [1655584985.0466] dhcp4 (eth0): state changed bound -> extended
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Starting Network Manager Script Dispatcher Service...
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s dbus-daemon[1128]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.nm_dispatcher'
Jun 18 20:43:05 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Network Manager Script Dispatcher Service.
Jun 18 20:43:15 rockpi-s systemd[1]: NetworkManager-dispatcher.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:43:40 rockpi-s sshd[2240]: Connection closed by 192.168.0.100 port 33594 [preauth]
Jun 18 20:44:03 rockpi-s sshd[2242]: Accepted password for root from 192.168.0.100 port 33596 ssh2
Jun 18 20:44:03 rockpi-s sshd[2242]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Jun 18 20:44:03 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: New session 7 of user root.
Jun 18 20:44:03 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Session 7 of user root.
Jun 18 20:44:04 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Reloading.
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2400]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2401]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2402]: (root) CMD (command -v debian-sa1 > /dev/null && debian-sa1 1 1)
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2403]: (root) CMD (/usr/lib/armbian/armbian-truncate-logs)
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2401]: (CRON) info (No MTA installed, discarding output)
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2400]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:45:01 rockpi-s CRON[2401]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:46:18 rockpi-s login[1542]: pam_unix(login:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:46:18 rockpi-s login[1541]: pam_unix(login:session): session closed for user root
Jun 18 20:46:18 rockpi-s systemd[1]: getty@tty1.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:46:18 rockpi-s systemd[1]: serial-getty@ttyS2.service: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: session-3.scope: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: session-2.scope: Succeeded.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: Session 2 logged out. Waiting for processes to exit.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: getty@tty1.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Stopped Getty on tty1.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty1.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: Session 3 logged out. Waiting for processes to exit.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: Removed session 3.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd-logind[1157]: Removed session 2.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: serial-getty@ttyS2.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Stopped Serial Getty on ttyS2.
Jun 18 20:46:19 rockpi-s systemd[1]: Started Serial Getty on ttyS2.
Jun 18 20:46:22 rockpi-s passwd[2426]: pam_unix(passwd:chauthtok): password changed for root
Jun 18 20:46:22 rockpi-s chsh[2439]: changed user 'root' shell to '/usr/bin/bash'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s groupadd[2462]: group added to /etc/group: name=michel, GID=1000
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s groupadd[2462]: group added to /etc/gshadow: name=michel
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s groupadd[2462]: new group: name=michel, GID=1000
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s useradd[2468]: new user: name=michel, UID=1000, GID=1000, home=/home/michel, shell=/usr/bin/bash, from=/dev/pts/0
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2480]: change user 'michel' password
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s chfn[2487]: changed user 'michel' information
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s passwd[2494]: pam_unix(passwd:chauthtok): password changed for michel
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2495]: add 'michel' to group 'sudo'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2495]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'sudo'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2502]: add 'michel' to group 'netdev'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2502]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'netdev'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2509]: add 'michel' to group 'audio'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2509]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'audio'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2516]: add 'michel' to group 'video'
Jun 18 20:46:39 rockpi-s usermod[2516]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'video'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2523]: add 'michel' to group 'disk'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2523]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'disk'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2530]: add 'michel' to group 'tty'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2530]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'tty'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2537]: add 'michel' to group 'users'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2537]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'users'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2544]: add 'michel' to group 'games'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2544]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'games'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2551]: add 'michel' to group 'dialout'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2551]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'dialout'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2558]: add 'michel' to group 'plugdev'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2558]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'plugdev'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2565]: add 'michel' to group 'input'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2565]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'input'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2573]: add 'michel' to group 'systemd-journal'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2573]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'systemd-journal'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2580]: add 'michel' to group 'ssh'
Jun 18 20:46:40 rockpi-s usermod[2580]: add 'michel' to shadow group 'ssh'
root@rockpi-s:~#
The most ominous seems to be the conflict over a GPIO pin that two peripherals (SPI2 and UART2) are both trying to use. If I understand the error messages, the SPI interface is not created because the serial device has a prior claim on the pin which is what Hiezer reported on October 8, 2021. Since UART2 is obviously working, I would suspect that he is right but I have not tested this.
Heizer also mentioned the failed load of rk3308-fixup.scr
in the U-Boot
messages. I too thought that this failure could be a significant problem, so I set up a symbolic link to rockchip-fixup.scr
found in /boot/dtb/rockchip/overlay
(--> /boot/dtb-5.10.60-rockchip64/rockchip/overlay
).
michel@rockpi-s:/boot/dtb-5.10.60-rockchip64/rockchip/overlay# ln -s rockchip-fixup.src rk3308-fixup.scr
michel@rockpi-s:/boot/dtb-5.10.60-rockchip64/rockchip/overlay# ls -l
total 52
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2921 Aug 25 2021 README.rockchip-overlays
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Jun 18 21:40 rk3308-fixup.scr -> rockchip-fixup.scr
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 272 Aug 25 2021 rockchip-dwc3-0-host.dtbo
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2698 Aug 25 2021 rockchip-fixup.scr
...
The bootloadeer does appear to apply the fixup script without raising any error.
...
Applying kernel provided DT fixup script (rk3308-fixup.scr)
## Executing script at 09000000
Moving Image from 0x680000 to 0x800000, end=23e0000
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 04000000 ...
Image Name: uInitrd
Image Type: AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
Data Size: 14275240 Bytes = 13.6 MiB
Load Address: 00000000
Entry Point: 00000000
Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 02800000
Booting using the fdt blob at 0x2800000
Loading Ramdisk to 1d190000, end 1df2d2a8 ... OK
Loading Device Tree to 000000001d11b000, end 000000001d18ffff ... OK
Starting kernel ...
Unfortunately, this does not eliminate the conflict between the SPI and serial devices. I cannot say if this "fix" is doing anything useful or is actually causing problems; use it at your own peril.
Before upgrading the operating system, it seemed best to set the time zone. I am situated in the Atlantic (Canada) time zone where the biggest city is Halifax. I first made sure that it was in the database before using it.
root@rockpi-s:~# timedatectl list-timezones | grep Halifax
America/Halifax
root@rockpi-s:~# sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Halifax
root@rockpi-s:~# timedatectl
Local time: Thu 2022-06-16 21:06:30 ADT
Universal time: Fri 2022-06-17 00:06:30 UTC
RTC time: n/a
Time zone: America/Halifax (ADT, -0300)
System clock synchronized: yes
NTP service: active
RTC in local TZ: no
root@rockpi-s:~# date
Thu 16 Jun 2022 09:07:03 PM ADT
The Armbian user guide warns that upgrading can take hours. Luckily, it took about 16 minutes.
root@rockpi-s:~# date
Thu 16 Jun 2022 09:11:30 PM ADT
root@rockpi-s:~# apt update; apt upgrade -y; date
Hit:2 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal InRelease
Get:3 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security InRelease [114 kB]
Get:1 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal InRelease [26.8 kB]
Get:4 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:5 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-backports InRelease [108 kB]
Get:6 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal/focal-utils armhf Packages [48.5 kB]
Get:7 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal/main arm64 Packages [329 kB]
Get:8 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/multiverse arm64 Packages [3,257 B]
Get:9 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/universe arm64 Packages [815 kB]
Get:10 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal/focal-utils arm64 Packages [49.1 kB]
Get:11 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal/main armhf Packages [205 kB]
Get:12 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 Packages [1,315 kB]
Get:13 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/universe armhf Packages [683 kB]
Get:14 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/multiverse armhf Packages [4,736 B]
Get:15 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main armhf Packages [967 kB]
Get:16 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/restricted arm64 Packages [3,912 B]
Get:17 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/restricted armhf Packages [16.2 kB]
Get:18 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/multiverse arm64 Packages [9,063 B]
Get:19 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/universe arm64 Packages [1,104 kB]
Get:20 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/restricted arm64 Packages [4,150 B]
Get:21 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/multiverse armhf Packages [9,585 B]
Get:22 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/restricted armhf Packages [16.4 kB]
Get:23 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main armhf Packages [1,322 kB]
Get:24 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 Packages [1,680 kB]
Get:25 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/universe armhf Packages [967 kB]
Get:26 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-backports/universe arm64 Packages [27.1 kB]
Get:27 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-backports/universe armhf Packages [27.1 kB]
Get:28 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-backports/main armhf Packages [53.7 kB]
Get:29 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-backports/main arm64 Packages [53.8 kB]
Fetched 10.1 MB in 5s (1,902 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
106 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages will be upgraded:
apt apt-utils armbian-firmware base-files bash bsdutils busybox-initramfs
ca-certificates cpio curl dbus distro-info-data dpkg e2fsprogs fdisk gzip
hostapd initramfs-tools initramfs-tools-bin initramfs-tools-core klibc-utils
kmod libapt-pkg6.0 libblkid1 libbluetooth3 libc-bin libc6 libcaca0
libcom-err2 libcryptsetup12 libcurl3-gnutls libcurl4 libdbus-1-3 libexpat1
libext2fs2 libfdisk1 libgcrypt20 libgnutls30 libkeyutils1 libklibc libkmod2
libldap-2.4-2 libldap-common liblzma5 libmm-glib0 libmount1 libnm0
libpam-modules libpam-modules-bin libpam-runtime libpam-systemd libpam0g
libpcre3 libpolkit-agent-1-0 libpolkit-gobject-1-0 libprocps8
libpython3.8-minimal libpython3.8-stdlib libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules-db
libseccomp2 libsensors-config libsensors5 libsepol1 libsmartcols1
libsqlite3-0 libss2 libssh-4 libssl1.1 libsystemd0 libudev1 libuuid1
linux-base linux-dtb-current-rockchip64 linux-image-current-rockchip64
locales login logsave mount network-manager openssh-client openssh-server
openssh-sftp-server openssl openvpn passwd policykit-1 procps
python-apt-common python3-apt python3.8 python3.8-minimal rsync rsyslog
sysstat systemd systemd-sysv tar tzdata u-boot-tools udev util-linux wget
wireless-regdb xz-utils zlib1g
106 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 97.7 MB of archives.
After this operation, 122 MB disk space will be freed.
Get:5 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libc6 arm64 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 [2,281 kB]
Get:2 http://armbian.chi.auroradev.org/apt focal/focal-utils arm64 hostapd arm64 3:2.10-6~armbian22.02.3+1 [451 kB]
Get:3 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal/main arm64 linux-dtb-current-rockchip64 arm64 22.05.1 [370 kB]
Get:1 http://xogium.performanceservers.nl/apt focal/main arm64 armbian-firmware all 22.05.1 [8,002 kB]
Get:4 http://armbian.tnahosting.net/apt focal/main arm64 linux-image-current-rockchip64 arm64 22.05.1 [51.4 MB]
Get:6 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 base-files arm64 11ubuntu5.5 [60.4 kB]
Get:7 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 bash arm64 5.0-6ubuntu1.2 [603 kB]
Get:8 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 bsdutils arm64 1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [60.1 kB]
Get:9 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 tar arm64 1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.2 [227 kB]
Get:10 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 dpkg arm64 1.19.7ubuntu3.2 [1,112 kB]
Get:11 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 gzip arm64 1.10-0ubuntu4.1 [92.8 kB]
Get:12 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 login arm64 1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.2 [218 kB]
Get:13 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libblkid1 arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [129 kB]
Get:14 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libuuid1 arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [19.3 kB]
Get:15 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libfdisk1 arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [160 kB]
Get:16 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libmount1 arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [140 kB]
Get:17 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libsmartcols1 arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [93.0 kB]
Get:18 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 fdisk arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [114 kB]
Get:19 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 util-linux arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [983 kB]
Get:20 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 locales all 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 [3,869 kB]
Get:21 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libc-bin arm64 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 [508 kB]
Get:22 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libgcrypt20 arm64 1.8.5-5ubuntu1.1 [349 kB]
Get:23 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 liblzma5 arm64 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 [88.1 kB]
Get:24 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libpam0g arm64 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3 [53.8 kB]
Get:25 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libpam-modules-bin arm64 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3 [39.8 kB]
Get:26 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libpam-modules arm64 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3 [252 kB]
Get:27 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libpam-runtime all 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3 [37.3 kB]
Get:28 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 dbus arm64 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.2 [142 kB]
Get:29 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libdbus-1-3 arm64 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.2 [169 kB]
Get:30 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libexpat1 arm64 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.4 [62.6 kB]
Get:31 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 systemd-sysv arm64 245.4-4ubuntu3.17 [10.3 kB]
Get:32 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libpam-systemd arm64 245.4-4ubuntu3.17 [175 kB]
Get:33 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 udev arm64 245.4-4ubuntu3.17 [1,321 kB]
Get:34 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libudev1 arm64 245.4-4ubuntu3.17 [70.0 kB]
Get:35 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libssl1.1 arm64 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.13 [1,158 kB]
Get:36 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 kmod arm64 27-1ubuntu2.1 [89.7 kB]
Get:37 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libkmod2 arm64 27-1ubuntu2.1 [41.9 kB]
Get:38 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libcryptsetup12 arm64 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 [152 kB]
Get:39 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libgnutls30 arm64 3.6.13-2ubuntu1.6 [755 kB]
Get:40 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libseccomp2 arm64 2.5.1-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 [41.4 kB]
Get:41 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 mount arm64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 [112 kB]
Get:42 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 systemd arm64 245.4-4ubuntu3.17 [3,495 kB]
Get:43 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libsystemd0 arm64 245.4-4ubuntu3.17 [247 kB]
Get:44 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 zlib1g arm64 1:1.2.11.dfsg-2ubuntu1.3 [51.3 kB]
Get:45 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libapt-pkg6.0 arm64 2.0.9 [763 kB]
Get:46 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 apt arm64 2.0.9 [1,243 kB]
Get:47 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 apt-utils arm64 2.0.9 [201 kB]
Get:48 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 klibc-utils arm64 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 [98.8 kB]
Get:49 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 initramfs-tools all 0.136ubuntu6.7 [9,248 B]
Get:50 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 initramfs-tools-core all 0.136ubuntu6.7 [47.8 kB]
Get:51 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 logsave arm64 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 [10.1 kB]
Get:52 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libext2fs2 arm64 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 [177 kB]
Get:53 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 e2fsprogs arm64 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 [505 kB]
Get:54 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libklibc arm64 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 [45.3 kB]
Get:55 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 linux-base all 4.5ubuntu3.7 [17.6 kB]
Get:56 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 busybox-initramfs arm64 1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4 [158 kB]
Get:57 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 initramfs-tools-bin arm64 0.136ubuntu6.7 [10.7 kB]
Get:58 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 cpio arm64 2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3 [80.3 kB]
Get:59 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 python3.8 arm64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4 [387 kB]
Get:60 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libpython3.8-stdlib arm64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4 [1,648 kB]
Get:61 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 python3.8-minimal arm64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4 [1,830 kB]
Get:62 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libpython3.8-minimal arm64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4 [714 kB]
Get:63 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libsqlite3-0 arm64 3.31.1-4ubuntu0.3 [506 kB]
Get:64 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 rsyslog arm64 8.2001.0-1ubuntu1.3 [403 kB]
Get:65 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 rsync arm64 3.1.3-8ubuntu0.3 [304 kB]
Get:66 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libpcre3 arm64 2:8.39-12ubuntu0.1 [209 kB]
Get:67 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libsepol1 arm64 3.0-1ubuntu0.1 [231 kB]
Get:68 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 passwd arm64 1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.2 [772 kB]
Get:69 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libcom-err2 arm64 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 [9,248 B]
Get:70 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libprocps8 arm64 2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3 [31.5 kB]
Get:71 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libss2 arm64 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 [10.8 kB]
Get:72 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 procps arm64 2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3 [229 kB]
Get:73 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 openssl arm64 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.13 [599 kB]
Get:73 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 openssl arm64 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.13 [599 kB]
Get:74 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 ca-certificates all 20211016~20.04.1 [144 kB]
Get:75 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 distro-info-data all 0.43ubuntu1.10 [4,704 B]
Get:76 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 tzdata all 2022a-0ubuntu0.20.04 [294 kB]
Get:77 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 xz-utils arm64 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 [81.4 kB]
Get:78 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libkeyutils1 arm64 1.6-6ubuntu1.1 [10.1 kB]
Get:79 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 policykit-1 arm64 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 [79.4 kB]
Get:79 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 policykit-1 arm64 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 [79.4 kB]
Get:80 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libpolkit-agent-1-0 arm64 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 [14.2 kB]
Get:81 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libpolkit-gobject-1-0 arm64 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 [37.4 kB]
Get:82 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 openssh-sftp-server arm64 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.5 [48.3 kB]
Get:83 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 openssh-server arm64 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.5 [354 kB]
Get:84 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 openssh-client arm64 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.5 [637 kB]
Get:85 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 python-apt-common all 2.0.0ubuntu0.20.04.7 [17.1 kB]
Get:86 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 python3-apt arm64 2.0.0ubuntu0.20.04.7 [147 kB]
Get:87 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 wget arm64 1.20.3-1ubuntu2 [331 kB]
Get:88 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libsasl2-modules-db arm64 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 [14.9 kB]
Get:89 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libsasl2-2 arm64 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 [48.4 kB]
Get:90 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libldap-common all 2.4.49+dfsg-2ubuntu1.9 [16.6 kB]
Get:91 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libldap-2.4-2 arm64 2.4.49+dfsg-2ubuntu1.9 [145 kB]
Get:92 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libssh-4 arm64 0.9.3-2ubuntu2.2 [159 kB]
Get:93 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 curl arm64 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11 [157 kB]
Get:94 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libcurl4 arm64 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11 [215 kB]
Get:95 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libbluetooth3 arm64 5.53-0ubuntu3.6 [59.4 kB]
Get:96 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libcaca0 arm64 0.99.beta19-2.1ubuntu1.20.04.2 [197 kB]
Get:97 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libcurl3-gnutls arm64 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11 [213 kB]
Get:98 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libmm-glib0 arm64 1.16.6-2~20.04.1 [179 kB]
Get:99 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 network-manager arm64 1.22.10-1ubuntu2.3 [1,689 kB]
Get:100 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libnm0 arm64 1.22.10-1ubuntu2.3 [342 kB]
Get:101 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libsensors-config all 1:3.6.0-2ubuntu1.1 [6,052 B]
Get:102 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 libsensors5 arm64 1:3.6.0-2ubuntu1.1 [26.0 kB]
Get:103 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 openvpn arm64 2.4.7-1ubuntu2.20.04.4 [448 kB]
Get:104 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 sysstat arm64 12.2.0-2ubuntu0.1 [431 kB]
Get:105 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 u-boot-tools arm64 2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.4 [156 kB]
Get:106 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 wireless-regdb all 2021.08.28-0ubuntu1~20.04.1 [10.0 kB]
Fetched 97.6 MB in 36s (2,688 kB/s)
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Preconfiguring packages ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libc6_2.31-0ubuntu9.9_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libc6:arm64 (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) over (2.31-0ubuntu9.2) ...
Setting up libc6:arm64 (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../base-files_11ubuntu5.5_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking base-files (11ubuntu5.5) over (11ubuntu5.3) ...
Setting up base-files (11ubuntu5.5) ...
Configuration file '/etc/issue'
==> Modified (by you or by a script) since installation.
==> Package distributor has shipped an updated version.
What would you like to do about it ? Your options are:
Y or I : install the package maintainer's version
N or O : keep your currently-installed version
D : show the differences between the versions
Z : start a shell to examine the situation
The default action is to keep your current version.
*** issue (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ? I
Installing new version of config file /etc/issue ...
Configuration file '/etc/issue.net'
==> Modified (by you or by a script) since installation.
==> Package distributor has shipped an updated version.
What would you like to do about it ? Your options are:
Y or I : install the package maintainer's version
N or O : keep your currently-installed version
D : show the differences between the versions
Z : start a shell to examine the situation
The default action is to keep your current version.
*** issue.net (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ? n
Installing new version of config file /etc/lsb-release ...
motd-news.timer is a disabled or a static unit, not starting it.
motd-news.service is a disabled or a static unit, not starting it.
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../bash_5.0-6ubuntu1.2_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking bash (5.0-6ubuntu1.2) over (5.0-6ubuntu1.1) ...
Setting up bash (5.0-6ubuntu1.2) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/share/man/man7/bash-builtins.7.gz to provide /us
r/share/man/man7/builtins.7.gz (builtins.7.gz) in auto mode
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../bsdutils_1%3a2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking bsdutils (1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up bsdutils (1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../tar_1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.2_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking tar (1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.2) over (1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.1) ...
Setting up tar (1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.2) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../dpkg_1.19.7ubuntu3.2_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking dpkg (1.19.7ubuntu3.2) over (1.19.7ubuntu3) ...
Setting up dpkg (1.19.7ubuntu3.2) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../gzip_1.10-0ubuntu4.1_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking gzip (1.10-0ubuntu4.1) over (1.10-0ubuntu4) ...
Setting up gzip (1.10-0ubuntu4.1) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../login_1%3a4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.2_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking login (1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.2) over (1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04) ...
Setting up login (1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.2) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libblkid1_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libblkid1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up libblkid1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libuuid1_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libuuid1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up libuuid1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libfdisk1_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libfdisk1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libmount1_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libmount1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up libmount1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libsmartcols1_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libsmartcols1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up libsmartcols1:arm64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../fdisk_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking fdisk (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../util-linux_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking util-linux (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up util-linux (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../locales_2.31-0ubuntu9.9_all.deb ...
Unpacking locales (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) over (2.31-0ubuntu9.2) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libc-bin_2.31-0ubuntu9.9_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) over (2.31-0ubuntu9.2) ...
Setting up libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libgcrypt20_1.8.5-5ubuntu1.1_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libgcrypt20:arm64 (1.8.5-5ubuntu1.1) over (1.8.5-5ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libgcrypt20:arm64 (1.8.5-5ubuntu1.1) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../liblzma5_5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking liblzma5:arm64 (5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1) over (5.2.4-1ubuntu1) ...
Setting up liblzma5:arm64 (5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libpam0g_1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libpam0g:arm64 (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3) over (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.2) ...
Setting up libpam0g:arm64 (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libpam-modules-bin_1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libpam-modules-bin (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3) over (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.2) ...
Setting up libpam-modules-bin (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3) ...
(Reading database ... 22833 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libpam-modules_1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libpam-modules:arm64 (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3) over (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.2) ...
Setting up libpam-modules:arm64 (1.3.1-5ubuntu4.3) ...
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en_US.UTF-8... done
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Current default time zone: 'America/Moncton'
Local time is now: Thu Jun 16 21:24:14 ADT 2022.
Universal Time is now: Fri Jun 17 00:24:14 UTC 2022.
Run 'dpkg-reconfigure tzdata' if you wish to change it.
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* Restarting virtual private network daemon. [ OK ]
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update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
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...
Setting up kmod (27-1ubuntu2.1) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up fdisk (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3) ...
Setting up ca-certificates (20211016~20.04.1) ...
Updating certificates in /etc/ssl/certs...
rehash: warning: skipping ca-certificates.crt,it does not contain exactly one ce
rtificate or CRL
7 added, 9 removed; done.
Setting up udev (245.4-4ubuntu3.17) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up python3.8-minimal (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4) ...
Setting up procps (2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up libcurl4:arm64 (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11) ...
Setting up libpolkit-agent-1-0:arm64 (0.105-26ubuntu1.3) ...
Setting up curl (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11) ...
Setting up libpython3.8-stdlib:arm64 (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4) ...
Setting up initramfs-tools-core (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Setting up python3.8 (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.4) ...
Setting up openssh-sftp-server (1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.5) ...
Setting up systemd-sysv (245.4-4ubuntu3.17) ...
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up openssh-server (1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.5) ...
rescue-ssh.target is a disabled or a static unit, not starting it.
Setting up libpam-systemd:arm64 (245.4-4ubuntu3.17) ...
Setting up policykit-1 (0.105-26ubuntu1.3) ...
Setting up network-manager (1.22.10-1ubuntu2.3) ...
find: ‘/etc/netplan’: No such file or directory
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.64ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) ...
Processing triggers for cracklib-runtime (2.9.6-3.2) ...
Processing triggers for ca-certificates (20211016~20.04.1) ...
Updating certificates in /etc/ssl/certs...
0 added, 0 removed; done.
Running hooks in /etc/ca-certificates/update.d...
done.
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.35-rockchip64
update-initramfs: Converting to u-boot format
Thu 16 Jun 2022 09:27:42 PM ADT
root@rockpi-s:~#
Let's verify that the update/upgrade
command brought everything up to date.
root@rockpi-s:~# apt update
Hit:2 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal InRelease
Hit:3 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security InRelease
Hit:4 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates InRelease
Hit:5 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-backports InRelease
Hit:1 http://armbian.chi.auroradev.org/apt focal InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up to date.
Checking versions yields the following.
root@rockpi-s:~# uname -a
Linux rockpi-s 5.10.60-rockchip64 #21.08.1 SMP PREEMPT Wed Aug 25 18:56:55 UTC 2021 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
root@rockpi-s:~# cat /etc/os-release
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="20.04.4 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS"
VERSION_ID="20.04"
HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
VERSION_CODENAME=focal
UBUNTU_CODENAME=focal
root@rockpi-s:~# cat /etc/debian_version
bullseye/sid
root@rockpi-s:~# cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS \n \l
root@rockpi-s:~# cat /etc/issue.net
Armbian 21.08.1 Focal
While upgrading, I was asked if the content of /etc/issue
/etc/issue.net
should be changed or not. I let issue
be updated and left issue.net
unchanged.
Last thing to do while logged in as root: enable the avahi-daemon
to make it easy to find the board after reboots should the DHCP server give it a different IP address.
root@rockpi-s:~# apt-cache policy avahi-daemon
avahi-daemon:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 0.7-4ubuntu7.1
Version table:
0.7-4ubuntu7.1 500
500 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 Packages
500 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 Packages
0.7-4ubuntu7 500
500 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal/main arm64 Packages
root@rockpi-s:~# apt install avahi-daemon -y
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
bind9-host bind9-libs libavahi-common-data libavahi-common3 libavahi-core7
libdaemon0 libicu66 liblmdb0 libmaxminddb0 libuv1 libxml2
Suggested packages:
avahi-autoipd mmdb-bin
Recommended packages:
libnss-mdns
The following NEW packages will be installed:
avahi-daemon bind9-host bind9-libs libavahi-common-data libavahi-common3
libavahi-core7 libdaemon0 libicu66 liblmdb0 libmaxminddb0 libuv1 libxml2
0 upgraded, 12 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 10.3 MB of archives.
After this operation, 39.8 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libicu66 arm64 66.1-2ubuntu2.1 [8,360 kB]
Get:2 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libxml2 arm64 2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.3 [570 kB]
Get:3 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal/main arm64 liblmdb0 arm64 0.9.24-1 [43.1 kB]
Get:4 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libmaxminddb0 arm64 1.4.2-0ubuntu1.20.04.1 [25.9 kB]
Get:5 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libuv1 arm64 1.34.2-1ubuntu1.3 [75.1 kB]
Get:6 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 bind9-libs arm64 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.10 [995 kB]
Get:7 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 bind9-host arm64 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.10 [41.3 kB]
Get:8 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libavahi-common-data arm64 0.7-4ubuntu7.1 [21.4 kB]
Get:9 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libavahi-common3 arm64 0.7-4ubuntu7.1 [20.4 kB]
Get:10 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 libavahi-core7 arm64 0.7-4ubuntu7.1 [73.2 kB]
Get:11 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal/main arm64 libdaemon0 arm64 0.14-7 [12.8 kB]
Get:12 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-security/main arm64 avahi-daemon arm64 0.7-4ubuntu7.1 [58.0 kB]
Fetched 10.3 MB in 6s (1,705 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libicu66:arm64.
(Reading database ... 23142 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../00-libicu66_66.1-2ubuntu2.1_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libicu66:arm64 (66.1-2ubuntu2.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libxml2:arm64.
Preparing to unpack .../01-libxml2_2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.3_arm64.deb ...
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Unpacking liblmdb0:arm64 (0.9.24-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libmaxminddb0:arm64.
Preparing to unpack .../03-libmaxminddb0_1.4.2-0ubuntu1.20.04.1_arm64.deb ...
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Unpacking libuv1:arm64 (1.34.2-1ubuntu1.3) ...
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Preparing to unpack .../09-libavahi-core7_0.7-4ubuntu7.1_arm64.deb ...
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Unpacking avahi-daemon (0.7-4ubuntu7.1) ...
Setting up liblmdb0:arm64 (0.9.24-1) ...
Setting up libicu66:arm64 (66.1-2ubuntu2.1) ...
Setting up libmaxminddb0:arm64 (1.4.2-0ubuntu1.20.04.1) ...
Setting up libuv1:arm64 (1.34.2-1ubuntu1.3) ...
Setting up libavahi-common-data:arm64 (0.7-4ubuntu7.1) ...
Setting up libdaemon0:arm64 (0.14-7) ...
Setting up libxml2:arm64 (2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.3) ...
Setting up bind9-libs:arm64 (1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.10) ...
Setting up libavahi-common3:arm64 (0.7-4ubuntu7.1) ...
Setting up libavahi-core7:arm64 (0.7-4ubuntu7.1) ...
Setting up bind9-host (1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.10) ...
Setting up avahi-daemon (0.7-4ubuntu7.1) ...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.Avahi.service → /lib/sy
stemd/system/avahi-daemon.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/avahi-daemon.service
→ /lib/systemd/system/avahi-daemon.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/avahi-daemon.socket → /
lib/systemd/system/avahi-daemon.socket.
Processing triggers for systemd (245.4-4ubuntu3.17) ...
Processing triggers for dbus (1.12.16-2ubuntu2.2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) ...
root@rockpi-s:~#
I edited the avahi
configuration file in order to enable mDns advertising of the board as a workstation.
root@rockpi-s:~# ls -l /etc/avahi/avahi-daemon.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1753 Jul 6 2021 /etc/avahi/avahi-daemon.conf
root@rockpi-s:~# sudo nano /etc/avahi/avahi-daemon.conf
All that is required is to change the
publish-workstation=no
line to
publish-workstation=yes
Shutdown the Rock Pi S, and then open a session using its local host name instead of its IP address.
root@rockpi-s:~# sudo shutdown now
Connection to 192.168.3.143 closed by remote host.
Connection to 192.168.3.143 closed.
Wait until the board is obviously shutdown and then press on the reset button which is the one nearest the USB-C connector. After a while, the board will advertise itself and it is possible to open a session, confirming that the avahi
service is working properly.
michel@hp:~$ avahi-browse --all
...
+ enp4s0 IPv4 rockpi-s [aa:bb:cc:00:11:22] Workstation local
...
CtrlC
michel@hp:~$ ssh michel@rockpi-s.local
The authenticity of host 'rockpi-s.local (192.168.3.143)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:6Q6NopfFLyl6XKxUnChbfrVRX4QMyKY7U3M/koc10To.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'rockpi-s.local' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
michel@rockpi-s.local's password: ******** not echoed to screen
____ _ _ ____
| _ \ ___ ___| | ___ __ (_) / ___|
| |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / '_ \| | \___ \
| _ < (_) | (__| <| |_) | | ___) |
|_| \_\___/ \___|_|\_\ .__/|_| |____/
|_|
Welcome to Armbian 21.08.1 Focal with Linux 5.15.35-rockchip64
System load: 52% Up time: 0 min
Memory usage: 18% of 474M IP: 192.168.3.143
CPU temp: 35°C Usage of /: 11% of 7.1G
[ Menu-driven system configuration (beta): sudo apt update && sudo apt install armbian-config ]
Last login: Thu Jun 16 21:14:33 2022 from 192.168.3.100
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
Finally here are more details about the information shown in the login screen.
michel@rockpi-s:~$ lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
mmcblk1 179:0 0 7.5G 0 disk
└─mmcblk1p1 179:1 0 7.3G 0 part /
zram0 252:0 0 237.1M 0 disk [SWAP]
zram1 252:1 0 50M 0 disk /var/log
michel@rockpi-s:~$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 165M 0 165M 0% /dev
tmpfs 48M 1.8M 46M 4% /run
/dev/mmcblk1p1 7.1G 786M 6.3G 11% /
tmpfs 238M 0 238M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 238M 0 238M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs 238M 4.0K 238M 1% /tmp
/dev/zram1 49M 1.4M 44M 3% /var/log
tmpfs 48M 0 48M 0% /run/user/1000
michel@rockpi-s:~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 485524 87424 231468 1832 166632 385324
Swap: 242760 0 242760
Note how the logs are created in a ram disk, which reduces SD card wear but which means that they do not survive a reboot.
Given my intent to use the Rock Pi S as a server (as an Octoprint host), it makes more sense to setup a static IP address instead of relying on mDNS to find the machine. I also want to be able to use a Wi-Fi connection to the LAN instead of a wired one, and it should have a fixed IP address also. So here is a procedure that achieves these goals.
The interactive utility nmtui
and the command line utility nmcli
can be used to control the network management service NetworkManager
. All are installed together in the same package.
michel@rockpi-s:~$ apt-cache policy network-manager
network-manager:
Installed: 1.22.10-1ubuntu2.3
Candidate: 1.22.10-1ubuntu2.3
Version table:
*** 1.22.10-1ubuntu2.3 500
500 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal-updates/main arm64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
1.22.10-1ubuntu1 500
500 http://ports.ubuntu.com focal/main arm64 Packages
I will use nmtui
to edit the default wired (Ethernet) interface configuration.
michel@rockpi-s:~$ sudo nmtui
Change the IPv4 CONFIGURATION
from Automatic
to Manual
and then press on the Show
button to the right to see the details.
Enter the desired static IP address, the IP address of the gateway (my LAN router) and the desired DNS servers. Below I show the Google servers, but there are others that may be preferable.
There is no need for IPv6 on my simple LAN so I set the IPv6 CONFIGURATION
to Disabled
, but there is no harm in leaving it to the default Automatic
. Finally, click on the OK
at the bottom.
When back into the start screen of the utility, select Quit
and click on OK
or press the Enter
key.
michel@rockpi-s:~$ ip a show dev eth0
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether aa:bb:cc:00:11:22 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.3.143/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft 985sec preferred_lft 985sec
...
michel@rockpi-s:~$ sudo reboot
[sudo] password for michel:
Connection to rockpi-s.local closed by remote host.
Connection to rockpi-s.local closed.
wait a few tens of seconds
michel@hp:~$ ssh michel@192.168.3.23
The authenticity of host '192.168.3.23 (192.168.3.23)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:6Q6NopfFLyl6XKxUnChbfrVRX4QMyKY7U3M/koc10To.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.3.23' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
michel@192.168.3.23's password:
____ _ _ ____
| _ \ ___ ___| | ___ __ (_) / ___|
| |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / '_ \| | \___ \
| _ | (_) | (__| | |_) | | ___) |
|_| \_\___/ \___|_|\_\ .__/|_| |____/
|_|
Welcome to Armbian 21.08.1 Focal with Linux 5.15.35-rockchip64
System load: 58% Up time: 0 min
Memory usage: 18% of 474M IP: 192.168.3.23
CPU temp: 35°C Usage of /: 11% of 7.1G
[ Menu-driven system configuration (beta): sudo apt update && sudo apt install armbian-config ]
Last login: Fri Jun 17 18:54:04 2022 from 192.168.3.100
So the desired result was obtained: the Rock Pi S has a fixed IP address. But don't think that is all there is to setting up a network inteface.
michel@rockpi-s:~$ nmcli -p -s connection show "Wired connection 1"
===============================================================================
Connection profile details (Wired connection 1)
===============================================================================
connection.id: Wired connection 1
connection.uuid: 2f180031-2a30-3b14-9229-ca69b30a60ac
connection.stable-id: --
connection.type: 802-3-ethernet
connection.interface-name: eth0
connection.autoconnect: yes
connection.autoconnect-priority: -999
connection.autoconnect-retries: -1 (default)
connection.multi-connect: 0 (default)
connection.auth-retries: -1
connection.timestamp: 1655508688
connection.read-only: no
connection.permissions: --
connection.zone: --
connection.master: --
connection.slave-type: --
connection.autoconnect-slaves: -1 (default)
connection.secondaries: --
connection.gateway-ping-timeout: 0
connection.metered: unknown
connection.lldp: default
connection.mdns: -1 (default)
connection.llmnr: -1 (default)
connection.wait-device-timeout: -1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
802-3-ethernet.port: --
802-3-ethernet.speed: 0
802-3-ethernet.duplex: --
802-3-ethernet.auto-negotiate: no
802-3-ethernet.mac-address: --
802-3-ethernet.cloned-mac-address: --
802-3-ethernet.generate-mac-address-mask:--
802-3-ethernet.mac-address-blacklist: --
802-3-ethernet.mtu: auto
802-3-ethernet.s390-subchannels: --
802-3-ethernet.s390-nettype: --
802-3-ethernet.s390-options: --
802-3-ethernet.wake-on-lan: default
802-3-ethernet.wake-on-lan-password: --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv4.method: manual
ipv4.dns: 8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4
ipv4.dns-search: --
ipv4.dns-options: --
ipv4.dns-priority: 0
ipv4.addresses: 192.168.3.23/24
ipv4.gateway: 192.168.3.1
ipv4.routes: --
ipv4.route-metric: -1
ipv4.route-table: 0 (unspec)
ipv4.routing-rules: --
ipv4.ignore-auto-routes: no
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns: no
ipv4.dhcp-client-id: --
ipv4.dhcp-iaid: --
ipv4.dhcp-timeout: 0 (default)
ipv4.dhcp-send-hostname: yes
ipv4.dhcp-hostname: --
ipv4.dhcp-fqdn: --
ipv4.dhcp-hostname-flags: 0x0 (none)
ipv4.never-default: no
ipv4.may-fail: yes
ipv4.dad-timeout: -1 (default)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ipv6.method: ignore
ipv6.dns: --
ipv6.dns-search: --
ipv6.dns-options: --
ipv6.dns-priority: 0
ipv6.addresses: --
ipv6.gateway: --
ipv6.routes: --
ipv6.route-metric: -1
ipv6.route-table: 0 (unspec)
ipv6.routing-rules: --
ipv6.ignore-auto-routes: no
ipv6.ignore-auto-dns: no
ipv6.never-default: no
ipv6.may-fail: yes
ipv6.ip6-privacy: -1 (unknown)
ipv6.addr-gen-mode: stable-privacy
ipv6.ra-timeout: 0 (default)
ipv6.dhcp-duid: --
ipv6.dhcp-iaid: --
ipv6.dhcp-timeout: 0 (default)
ipv6.dhcp-send-hostname: yes
ipv6.dhcp-hostname: --
ipv6.dhcp-hostname-flags: 0x0 (none)
ipv6.token: --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
proxy.method: none
proxy.browser-only: no
proxy.pac-url: --
proxy.pac-script: --
===============================================================================
Activate connection details (2f180031-2a30-3b14-9229-ca69b30a60ac)
===============================================================================
GENERAL.NAME: Wired connection 1
GENERAL.UUID: 2f180031-2a30-3b14-9229-ca69b30a60ac
GENERAL.DEVICES: eth0
GENERAL.IP-IFACE: eth0
GENERAL.STATE: activated
GENERAL.DEFAULT: yes
GENERAL.DEFAULT6: no
GENERAL.SPEC-OBJECT: --
GENERAL.VPN: no
GENERAL.DBUS-PATH: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/1
GENERAL.CON-PATH: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Settings/1
GENERAL.ZONE: --
GENERAL.MASTER-PATH: --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IP4.ADDRESS[1]: 192.168.3.23/24
IP4.GATEWAY: 192.168.3.1
IP4.ROUTE[1]: dst = 192.168.3.0/24, nh = 0.0.0.0, mt = 100
IP4.ROUTE[2]: dst = 0.0.0.0/0, nh = 192.168.3.1, mt = 100
IP4.DNS[1]: 8.8.8.8
IP4.DNS[2]: 8.8.4.4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IP6.ADDRESS[1]: fd00:fc:8d4f:71b2:d016:57ff:fe5c:2727/64
IP6.ADDRESS[2]: fe80::d016:57ff:fe5c:2727/64
IP6.GATEWAY: --
IP6.ROUTE[1]: dst = fe80::/64, nh = ::, mt = 256
IP6.ROUTE[2]: dst = fd00:fc:8d4f:71b2::/64, nh = ::, mt = 256
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If there will be more than on Rock Pi S on the LAN it will be preferable to change the host name. This is especially true if running avahi-daemon
. Or one may just prefer a memorable name. Changing the host name can be done with nmtui
or with the hostnamectl
utility can be used.
michel@rockpis:~$ hostnamectl set-hostname nauty
No matter which method is used, I find that the hosts
file is not updated and that can cause problems. So after changing the hostname by which ever method desired, edit the file.
michel@rockpis:~$ sudo nano -B /etc/hosts
Then make sure that the locahost IP refers to the new host name and not to rockpis
:
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 nauty
::1 localhost rockpi-s ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
Reboot for the change to take effect.
Again the Net Manager
utility nmtui
can be used to change the network settings to enable the Wi-Fi connection.
michel@nauty:~$ sudo nmtui
When selecting Activate a connection
in the main menu, a list of nearby Wi-Fi networks is displayed.
Select the Wi-Fi network to be used, it should be among those with the strongest signal. Above the selected network is playteck
. Then click on the Activate
button. A pop-up dialog box will be displayed which will ask for the password of the Wi-Fi access point.
Once the OK
button is pressed, the utility will attempt to connect to the Wi-Fi network. Assuming the correct password is given, the connection should be completed and then the list of networks will be shown again, but there should be a star beside the selected Wi-Fi network indicating that the connection to it has been established. Back out of the utility. Here is a verification that both network interfaces are operating.
michel@nauty:~$ ip -4 a
...
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.3.23/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.3.145/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute wlan0
valid_lft 1412sec preferred_lft 1412sec
Reboot the board just to be sure. The sign on message will show the two IP addresses of the two interfaces.
michel@hp:~$ ssh michel@192.168.3.23
michel@192.168.3.24's password: *********
____ _ _ ____
| _ \ ___ ___| | ___ __ (_) / ___|
| |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / '_ \| | \___ \
| _ < (_) | (__| <| |_) | | ___) |
|_| \_\___/ \___|_|\_\ .__/|_| |____/
|_|
Welcome to Armbian 21.08.1 Focal with Linux 5.15.35-rockchip64
System load: 12% Up time: 1 min
Memory usage: 18% of 474M IP: 192.168.3.23 192.168.3.145
CPU temp: 33°C Usage of /: 11% of 7.1G
Last login: Fri Jun 17 21:13:08 2022 from 192.168.3.100
On my LAN, 192.168.3.23
is in the pool of static IP addresses while 192.168.3.145
is in the pool of dynamic addresses assigned by the DHCP server. If the board will most often be connected to the local network using the wireless interface, then it makes sense to assign it a static IP address. This is done in exactly the same way as done with the wired connection. In the main mntui
menu (do not forget to invoke the utility with the sudo
prefix) chose the Edit a connection
option and then select the Wi-Fi connection to edit.
As before set the IPv4 CONFIGURATION
to manual and enter the static IP address and the IP addresses of the gateway and DNS servers.
Note that I have again disabled IPv6. Note also that the static IP address given to the Wi-Fi connection is different from the static IP address of the wired interface or any other device on the LAN for that matter. Here are the resulting IP addresses of the two interfaces.
michel@nauty:~$ ip -4 a
...
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.3.23/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.3.24/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute wlan0
valid_lft 1412sec preferred_lft 1412sec
My prefered way of setting up the IP addresses of the two network interfaces is to set a fixed IP address for the interface that is most often used and to let the other interface obtain its IP address from the DHCP server on the local network. Since my Rock Pi S will in all likelihood connect to the LAN with the Wi-Fi interface, I edited the wired connection and set the IPv4 CONFIGURATION
back to Automatic
. Here is the final network setup of the board.
michel@rockpi-s:~$ ip -4 a
...
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.3.143/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft 1629sec preferred_lft 1629sec
3: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.3.24/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global noprefixroute wlan0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Basically that means that should there be a major change to my LAN such a modification of the subnet used, I should be able to log into the Rock Pi S using a wired connection and fix the static IP address.
I have to say that setting up the network in the Armbian_21.08.1_Rockpi-s_focal_current_5.10.60_minimal
image using the nmtui
utility was one of the best experiences I have had when working with single-board computers. However, will this Linux image be a good choice in the long run? Igor Pečovnik posted the following disheartening comment on the 24th of October of last year: Armbian is dropping official support for this hardware, images and upgrade will be no more ... Not your fault - we also made mistake trusting this vendor.
Unfortunately, I will not be using this image any further for one other major reason. As stated, I want to use the Rock Pi S as a host for Octoprint. Because I also want to use a webcam, it is necessary to have 2 USB ports. In the Radxa images, there is a device tree overlay to switch the OTG USB port to a USB host, but there is no such overlay in the Armbian image. Following a "hint" from the Armbian Forum, I tried to install the Radxa rk3308-usb20-host.dtbo
overlay but that fails. I believe the problem is that there is no usb20_otg
target in the much leaner Armbian version of the device tree for the Rock Pi S. I decompiled the latter and compared it to the Radxa device tree and quickly decided that life was too short. Instead I will return to the Radxa images for my project even if they are based on an older Linux kernel.
In case anyone is wondering, the problem with the device tree overlays remains the same in the most recent edge
Armbian image based on the 5.1.3 kernel.